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Children's Rights and Advocacy

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your knowledge of children's rights and advocacy. It covers various aspects of children's rights, including their protection, education, and healthcare.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: children's rights advocacy child protection child education child healthcare
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Which international convention is widely recognized as the most comprehensive statement of children's rights?

  1. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights

  2. The Convention on the Rights of the Child

  3. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

  4. The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) is an international human rights treaty that sets out the civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights of children. It was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 20 November 1989 and has been ratified by 196 countries.

What is the minimum age at which a child can be employed in hazardous work, according to the International Labour Organization (ILO)?

  1. 14 years

  2. 15 years

  3. 16 years

  4. 18 years


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The ILO's Minimum Age Convention, 1973 (No. 138) sets the minimum age for employment in hazardous work at 18 years.

Which article of the CRC guarantees the right of every child to free and compulsory primary education?

  1. Article 13

  2. Article 14

  3. Article 15

  4. Article 28


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Article 28 of the CRC states that every child has the right to free and compulsory primary education.

What is the name of the global movement that aims to end violence against children?

  1. The End Violence Against Children Campaign

  2. The Safe Childhood Movement

  3. The Children's Rights Movement

  4. The Global Partnership to End Violence Against Children


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The End Violence Against Children Campaign is a global movement that aims to end all forms of violence against children. It was launched in 2016 by the United Nations Secretary-General and is supported by a wide range of organizations and individuals.

Which international treaty prohibits the use of children in armed conflict?

  1. The Convention on the Rights of the Child

  2. The Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Involvement of Children in Armed Conflict

  3. The Geneva Conventions

  4. The Hague Convention on the Protection of Children and Cooperation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Involvement of Children in Armed Conflict was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 2000. It prohibits the use of children under the age of 18 in armed conflict.

What is the name of the UN agency that is responsible for promoting and protecting the rights of children?

  1. The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)

  2. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)

  3. The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

  4. The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

UNICEF is the United Nations agency responsible for promoting and protecting the rights of children. It was established in 1946 and is headquartered in New York City.

Which article of the CRC guarantees the right of every child to the highest attainable standard of health?

  1. Article 18

  2. Article 24

  3. Article 25

  4. Article 32


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Article 24 of the CRC states that every child has the right to the highest attainable standard of health.

What is the name of the global initiative that aims to reduce child mortality and improve child health?

  1. Every Woman Every Child

  2. The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria

  3. The Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance

  4. The World Health Organization (WHO)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Every Woman Every Child is a global initiative that aims to reduce child mortality and improve child health. It was launched in 2010 by the United Nations Secretary-General and is supported by a wide range of organizations and individuals.

Which article of the CRC guarantees the right of every child to a name and a nationality?

  1. Article 7

  2. Article 8

  3. Article 9

  4. Article 10


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Article 7 of the CRC states that every child has the right to a name and a nationality.

What is the name of the international treaty that prohibits the sale, trafficking, and sexual exploitation of children?

  1. The Convention on the Rights of the Child

  2. The Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography

  3. The International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention 182 on the Worst Forms of Child Labour

  4. The United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 2000. It prohibits the sale, trafficking, and sexual exploitation of children.

Which article of the CRC guarantees the right of every child to freedom of thought, conscience, and religion?

  1. Article 12

  2. Article 13

  3. Article 14

  4. Article 15


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Article 14 of the CRC states that every child has the right to freedom of thought, conscience, and religion.

What is the name of the global partnership that aims to accelerate progress towards ending child marriage?

  1. Girls Not Brides

  2. The Global Partnership to End Violence Against Children

  3. The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)

  4. The World Health Organization (WHO)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Girls Not Brides is a global partnership that aims to accelerate progress towards ending child marriage. It was launched in 2011 and is supported by a wide range of organizations and individuals.

Which article of the CRC guarantees the right of every child to participate in cultural and artistic life?

  1. Article 29

  2. Article 30

  3. Article 31

  4. Article 32


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Article 31 of the CRC states that every child has the right to participate in cultural and artistic life.

What is the name of the international treaty that prohibits the worst forms of child labour?

  1. The Convention on the Rights of the Child

  2. The International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention 182 on the Worst Forms of Child Labour

  3. The United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime

  4. The Hague Convention on the Protection of Children and Cooperation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

ILO Convention 182 on the Worst Forms of Child Labour was adopted by the International Labour Organization in 1999. It prohibits the worst forms of child labour, including slavery, forced labour, hazardous work, and the sale and trafficking of children.

Which article of the CRC guarantees the right of every child to a fair and public hearing when accused of a crime?

  1. Article 37

  2. Article 38

  3. Article 39

  4. Article 40


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Article 40 of the CRC states that every child has the right to a fair and public hearing when accused of a crime.

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