Environmental Policies and Regulations

Description: Environmental Policies and Regulations Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: environmental policies environmental regulations environmental law
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the primary goal of environmental policies and regulations?

  1. To protect human health and the environment

  2. To promote economic growth

  3. To reduce government spending

  4. To increase pollution levels


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Environmental policies and regulations are designed to protect human health and the environment from the harmful effects of pollution and other environmental hazards.

Which international agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Montreal Protocol

  4. Stockholm Convention


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Paris Agreement is an international agreement within the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) that aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

What is the purpose of environmental impact assessments (EIAs)?

  1. To evaluate the potential environmental impacts of a proposed project

  2. To determine the economic feasibility of a project

  3. To assess the social impacts of a project

  4. To identify potential health risks associated with a project


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Environmental impact assessments (EIAs) are conducted to identify and evaluate the potential environmental impacts of a proposed project, such as pollution, habitat loss, and climate change, and to develop measures to mitigate these impacts.

Which U.S. law regulates air pollution from stationary sources?

  1. Clean Air Act

  2. Clean Water Act

  3. Resource Conservation and Recovery Act

  4. Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Clean Air Act is a comprehensive federal law that regulates air emissions from stationary and mobile sources. It aims to protect human health and the environment from the harmful effects of air pollution.

What is the primary objective of the Montreal Protocol?

  1. To phase out the production and use of ozone-depleting substances

  2. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions

  3. To protect biodiversity

  4. To prevent soil erosion


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Montreal Protocol is an international agreement that aims to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production and use of ozone-depleting substances, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs).

Which U.S. law regulates the disposal of hazardous waste?

  1. Clean Air Act

  2. Clean Water Act

  3. Resource Conservation and Recovery Act

  4. Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) is a federal law that regulates the generation, transportation, treatment, storage, and disposal of hazardous waste.

What is the purpose of the Endangered Species Act?

  1. To protect threatened and endangered species

  2. To regulate air pollution

  3. To manage water resources

  4. To promote sustainable agriculture


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Endangered Species Act is a federal law that aims to protect and recover threatened and endangered species and their habitats.

Which international agreement aims to promote sustainable development and address environmental issues?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Agenda 21

  4. Stockholm Convention


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Agenda 21 is a comprehensive plan of action adopted at the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It aims to promote sustainable development and address environmental issues such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and poverty.

What is the purpose of environmental regulations?

  1. To protect human health and the environment

  2. To promote economic growth

  3. To reduce government spending

  4. To increase pollution levels


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Environmental regulations are designed to protect human health and the environment from the harmful effects of pollution and other environmental hazards.

Which U.S. law regulates water pollution?

  1. Clean Air Act

  2. Clean Water Act

  3. Resource Conservation and Recovery Act

  4. Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Clean Water Act is a federal law that regulates water pollution from point sources, such as factories and sewage treatment plants, and nonpoint sources, such as agricultural runoff and stormwater.

What is the purpose of the Stockholm Convention?

  1. To eliminate the production and use of persistent organic pollutants (POPs)

  2. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions

  3. To protect biodiversity

  4. To prevent soil erosion


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Stockholm Convention is an international agreement that aims to eliminate the production and use of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), which are chemicals that can accumulate in the environment and have harmful effects on human health and the environment.

Which U.S. law regulates the cleanup of hazardous waste sites?

  1. Clean Air Act

  2. Clean Water Act

  3. Resource Conservation and Recovery Act

  4. Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), also known as Superfund, is a federal law that regulates the cleanup of hazardous waste sites.

What is the purpose of the Kyoto Protocol?

  1. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions

  2. To protect biodiversity

  3. To prevent soil erosion

  4. To promote sustainable agriculture


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement that aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to combat climate change.

Which international agreement aims to protect biodiversity and ensure the sustainable use of biological resources?

  1. Kyoto Protocol

  2. Paris Agreement

  3. Agenda 21

  4. Convention on Biological Diversity


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is an international agreement that aims to protect biodiversity and ensure the sustainable use of biological resources.

What is the purpose of the Clean Air Act?

  1. To regulate air pollution

  2. To protect water quality

  3. To manage land use

  4. To promote energy efficiency


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Clean Air Act is a federal law that regulates air pollution from stationary and mobile sources. It aims to protect human health and the environment from the harmful effects of air pollution.

- Hide questions