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Maternal Health: Placenta Previa

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge on Placenta Previa, a serious pregnancy complication that occurs when the placenta covers the opening of the cervix.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: maternal health placenta previa pregnancy complications
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What is the most common type of Placenta Previa?

  1. Complete Placenta Previa

  2. Partial Placenta Previa

  3. Marginal Placenta Previa

  4. Low-lying Placenta


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Partial Placenta Previa occurs when the placenta partially covers the opening of the cervix.

Which trimester is Placenta Previa usually diagnosed?

  1. First Trimester

  2. Second Trimester

  3. Third Trimester

  4. Any Trimester


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Placenta Previa is usually diagnosed during the second trimester, between 18 and 24 weeks of pregnancy.

What is the primary risk factor for Placenta Previa?

  1. Advanced Maternal Age

  2. Multiple Pregnancies

  3. Previous Uterine Surgery

  4. All of the Above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Advanced maternal age, multiple pregnancies, and previous uterine surgery are all risk factors for Placenta Previa.

What is the most common symptom of Placenta Previa?

  1. Vaginal Bleeding

  2. Abdominal Pain

  3. Preterm Labor

  4. Fetal Distress


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Vaginal bleeding is the most common symptom of Placenta Previa, especially during the third trimester.

How is Placenta Previa diagnosed?

  1. Ultrasound

  2. MRI

  3. Pelvic Exam

  4. Blood Test


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Placenta Previa is diagnosed using an ultrasound, which allows the doctor to visualize the location of the placenta.

What are the potential complications of Placenta Previa?

  1. Hemorrhage

  2. Preterm Birth

  3. Fetal Growth Restriction

  4. All of the Above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Placenta Previa can lead to hemorrhage, preterm birth, fetal growth restriction, and other complications.

What is the treatment for Placenta Previa?

  1. Bed Rest

  2. Cesarean Section

  3. Medication

  4. Expectant Management


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Cesarean section is the most common treatment for Placenta Previa, as it allows for the safe delivery of the baby and placenta.

What is the prognosis for Placenta Previa?

  1. Good

  2. Fair

  3. Poor

  4. Depends on the Severity


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The prognosis for Placenta Previa depends on the severity of the condition and the gestational age at which it is diagnosed.

Can Placenta Previa be prevented?

  1. Yes

  2. No

  3. Partially

  4. Not Known


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Placenta Previa cannot be prevented, but early diagnosis and proper management can help improve outcomes.

What is the recurrence rate of Placenta Previa?

  1. 5-10%

  2. 10-20%

  3. 20-30%

  4. 30-40%


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The recurrence rate of Placenta Previa is approximately 5-10%.

Which type of Placenta Previa carries the highest risk of hemorrhage?

  1. Complete Placenta Previa

  2. Partial Placenta Previa

  3. Marginal Placenta Previa

  4. Low-lying Placenta


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Complete Placenta Previa carries the highest risk of hemorrhage, as the placenta completely covers the opening of the cervix.

What is the recommended management for a patient with Placenta Previa at 36 weeks of gestation?

  1. Elective Cesarean Section

  2. Induction of Labor

  3. Expectant Management

  4. Bed Rest


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Elective Cesarean Section is the recommended management for a patient with Placenta Previa at 36 weeks of gestation, as it reduces the risk of hemorrhage and other complications.

What is the recommended management for a patient with Placenta Previa and a previous Cesarean Section?

  1. Elective Cesarean Section

  2. Induction of Labor

  3. Expectant Management

  4. Bed Rest


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Elective Cesarean Section is the recommended management for a patient with Placenta Previa and a previous Cesarean Section, as it reduces the risk of uterine rupture and other complications.

What is the recommended management for a patient with Placenta Previa and severe hemorrhage?

  1. Immediate Cesarean Section

  2. Blood Transfusion

  3. Uterine Artery Embolization

  4. All of the Above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Immediate Cesarean Section, Blood Transfusion, and Uterine Artery Embolization are all recommended management options for a patient with Placenta Previa and severe hemorrhage.

What is the recommended management for a patient with Placenta Previa and preterm labor?

  1. Tocolytic Therapy

  2. Bed Rest

  3. Corticosteroids

  4. All of the Above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Tocolytic Therapy, Bed Rest, and Corticosteroids are all recommended management options for a patient with Placenta Previa and preterm labor.

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