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Law and Economics of Securities Law

Description: This quiz tests your knowledge on the Law and Economics of Securities Law.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: law and economics securities law
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What is the primary purpose of securities law?

  1. To protect investors from fraud and abuse.

  2. To promote economic growth.

  3. To regulate the issuance and trading of securities.

  4. To ensure the efficient functioning of the capital markets.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Securities law is a body of law that regulates the issuance and trading of securities, and is designed to protect investors from fraud and abuse.

What is the Securities Act of 1933?

  1. A law that regulates the issuance of securities.

  2. A law that regulates the trading of securities.

  3. A law that regulates the investment of securities.

  4. A law that regulates the taxation of securities.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Securities Act of 1933 is a federal law that regulates the issuance of securities, and requires companies to register their securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) before they can be sold to the public.

What is the Securities Exchange Act of 1934?

  1. A law that regulates the issuance of securities.

  2. A law that regulates the trading of securities.

  3. A law that regulates the investment of securities.

  4. A law that regulates the taxation of securities.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is a federal law that regulates the trading of securities, and requires companies to register their securities with the SEC before they can be traded on a national securities exchange.

What is the Investment Company Act of 1940?

  1. A law that regulates the issuance of securities.

  2. A law that regulates the trading of securities.

  3. A law that regulates the investment of securities.

  4. A law that regulates the taxation of securities.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Investment Company Act of 1940 is a federal law that regulates the investment of securities, and requires investment companies to register with the SEC and to provide investors with certain information.

What is the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002?

  1. A law that regulates the issuance of securities.

  2. A law that regulates the trading of securities.

  3. A law that regulates the investment of securities.

  4. A law that regulates the accounting and financial reporting of public companies.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is a federal law that regulates the accounting and financial reporting of public companies, and was enacted in response to the Enron and WorldCom accounting scandals.

What is the purpose of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)?

  1. To protect investors from fraud and abuse.

  2. To promote economic growth.

  3. To regulate the issuance and trading of securities.

  4. To ensure the efficient functioning of the capital markets.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The SEC is an independent agency of the United States government that is responsible for protecting investors from fraud and abuse, promoting economic growth, and regulating the issuance and trading of securities.

What are the three main types of securities?

  1. Equity securities, debt securities, and derivative securities.

  2. Stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.

  3. Common stock, preferred stock, and bonds.

  4. Shares, options, and warrants.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The three main types of securities are equity securities, debt securities, and derivative securities.

What is the difference between an equity security and a debt security?

  1. Equity securities represent ownership in a company, while debt securities represent a loan to a company.

  2. Equity securities are more risky than debt securities.

  3. Equity securities have a higher return potential than debt securities.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Equity securities represent ownership in a company, while debt securities represent a loan to a company. Equity securities are more risky than debt securities, but they also have a higher return potential.

What is a derivative security?

  1. A security whose value is derived from the value of another security.

  2. A security that is traded on a derivative exchange.

  3. A security that is used to hedge against risk.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A derivative security is a security whose value is derived from the value of another security, and is traded on a derivative exchange. Derivative securities are used to hedge against risk.

What is the primary purpose of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)?

  1. To protect investors from fraud and abuse.

  2. To promote economic growth.

  3. To regulate the issuance and trading of securities.

  4. To ensure the efficient functioning of the capital markets.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary purpose of the SEC is to protect investors from fraud and abuse.

What is the Securities Act of 1933?

  1. A law that regulates the issuance of securities.

  2. A law that regulates the trading of securities.

  3. A law that regulates the investment of securities.

  4. A law that regulates the taxation of securities.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Securities Act of 1933 is a law that regulates the issuance of securities.

What is the Securities Exchange Act of 1934?

  1. A law that regulates the issuance of securities.

  2. A law that regulates the trading of securities.

  3. A law that regulates the investment of securities.

  4. A law that regulates the taxation of securities.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is a law that regulates the trading of securities.

What is the Investment Company Act of 1940?

  1. A law that regulates the issuance of securities.

  2. A law that regulates the trading of securities.

  3. A law that regulates the investment of securities.

  4. A law that regulates the taxation of securities.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Investment Company Act of 1940 is a law that regulates the investment of securities.

What is the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002?

  1. A law that regulates the issuance of securities.

  2. A law that regulates the trading of securities.

  3. A law that regulates the investment of securities.

  4. A law that regulates the accounting and financial reporting of public companies.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is a law that regulates the accounting and financial reporting of public companies.

What is the purpose of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)?

  1. To protect investors from fraud and abuse.

  2. To promote economic growth.

  3. To regulate the issuance and trading of securities.

  4. To ensure the efficient functioning of the capital markets.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary purpose of the SEC is to protect investors from fraud and abuse.

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