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The Concept of Global Governance in Indian Political Thought

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of the concept of global governance in Indian political thought. The questions cover various aspects of global governance, including its historical evolution, key principles, challenges, and India's role in promoting global governance.
Number of Questions: 14
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Tags: indian political thought global governance international relations
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Which ancient Indian text discusses the concept of global governance and the responsibilities of rulers towards the world?

  1. Arthashastra

  2. Rigveda

  3. Upanishads

  4. Bhagavad Gita


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Arthashastra, written by Kautilya in the 4th century BCE, discusses the concept of global governance and the responsibilities of rulers towards the world. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining peace and order, promoting trade and commerce, and upholding justice.

Which Indian philosopher argued that the world is a single, interconnected entity and that all beings are interdependent?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Rabindranath Tagore

  3. Jawaharlal Nehru

  4. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Rabindranath Tagore, in his writings and speeches, argued that the world is a single, interconnected entity and that all beings are interdependent. He emphasized the need for global cooperation and understanding to address common challenges and promote peace and harmony.

What is the central principle of Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of global governance?

  1. Non-violence

  2. Economic self-sufficiency

  3. Cultural nationalism

  4. Military strength


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of global governance is centered around the principle of non-violence. He believed that conflicts and disputes should be resolved through peaceful means, such as negotiation, dialogue, and compromise.

Which Indian leader advocated for the creation of a world government to promote peace and cooperation?

  1. Jawaharlal Nehru

  2. Indira Gandhi

  3. Rajiv Gandhi

  4. Atal Bihari Vajpayee


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first Prime Minister, advocated for the creation of a world government to promote peace and cooperation. He believed that a global authority was necessary to address transnational issues and prevent conflicts.

What is the main objective of India's foreign policy in the context of global governance?

  1. Promoting economic growth

  2. Protecting national security

  3. Advancing global peace and cooperation

  4. Preserving cultural heritage


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

India's foreign policy aims to advance global peace and cooperation. India seeks to promote dialogue, understanding, and cooperation among nations, and to work towards resolving conflicts peacefully.

Which Indian initiative is aimed at promoting global cooperation and addressing common challenges?

  1. Make in India

  2. Digital India

  3. Swachh Bharat Mission

  4. Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam is an Indian initiative aimed at promoting global cooperation and addressing common challenges. It is based on the ancient Indian philosophy that the world is a single family and that all beings are interconnected.

What is the primary challenge to global governance in the contemporary world?

  1. Climate change

  2. Economic inequality

  3. Political polarization

  4. Technological advancements


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Climate change is a major challenge to global governance in the contemporary world. It requires coordinated action and cooperation among nations to address its causes and mitigate its effects.

How can India contribute to strengthening global governance and promoting a more just and sustainable world?

  1. By promoting economic growth

  2. By increasing military spending

  3. By advocating for human rights and social justice

  4. By focusing on national interests


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

India can contribute to strengthening global governance and promoting a more just and sustainable world by advocating for human rights and social justice. India can use its influence to promote these values on the international stage and work towards creating a more equitable and inclusive world.

Which international organization plays a central role in promoting global governance and cooperation?

  1. United Nations

  2. World Bank

  3. International Monetary Fund

  4. World Trade Organization


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The United Nations is the primary international organization that plays a central role in promoting global governance and cooperation. It provides a platform for dialogue, negotiation, and cooperation among nations on a wide range of issues, including peace and security, human rights, economic development, and environmental protection.

What is the significance of the concept of 'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam' in the context of global governance?

  1. It emphasizes the interconnectedness of all beings

  2. It promotes economic self-sufficiency

  3. It advocates for military strength

  4. It encourages cultural isolationism


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The concept of 'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam' emphasizes the interconnectedness of all beings and the need for global cooperation. It recognizes that the world is a single family and that all nations and peoples are interdependent.

How does India's commitment to non-alignment contribute to global governance?

  1. It promotes military alliances

  2. It encourages economic isolationism

  3. It strengthens global institutions

  4. It undermines international cooperation


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

India's commitment to non-alignment contributes to global governance by strengthening global institutions. By maintaining a neutral stance in international conflicts, India can play a mediating role and help to resolve disputes peacefully. Additionally, India's non-aligned stance allows it to work with a diverse range of countries and contribute to the development of global norms and institutions.

Which Indian leader played a significant role in shaping the concept of global governance during the Cold War era?

  1. Jawaharlal Nehru

  2. Indira Gandhi

  3. Rajiv Gandhi

  4. Atal Bihari Vajpayee


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Jawaharlal Nehru played a significant role in shaping the concept of global governance during the Cold War era. As India's first Prime Minister, Nehru advocated for a non-aligned foreign policy and played a leading role in the Non-Aligned Movement. He also emphasized the importance of international cooperation and peaceful resolution of conflicts.

What is the primary focus of India's foreign policy in the context of global governance?

  1. Promoting economic growth

  2. Protecting national security

  3. Advancing global peace and cooperation

  4. Preserving cultural heritage


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

India's foreign policy focuses on advancing global peace and cooperation. India seeks to promote dialogue, understanding, and cooperation among nations, and to work towards resolving conflicts peacefully. This approach is rooted in India's ancient philosophy of 'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam,' which emphasizes the interconnectedness of all beings and the need for global harmony.

Which Indian initiative is aimed at promoting global cooperation and addressing common challenges?

  1. Make in India

  2. Digital India

  3. Swachh Bharat Mission

  4. Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam is an Indian initiative aimed at promoting global cooperation and addressing common challenges. It is based on the ancient Indian philosophy that the world is a single family and that all beings are interconnected. The initiative seeks to foster a sense of global community and to encourage nations to work together to address issues such as climate change, poverty, and inequality.

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