Raja Deen Dayal, a pioneering Indian photographer, earned the title of 'the father of Indian photography' for his remarkable contributions to the field during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

The calotype process, invented by William Henry Fox Talbot, was a significant early photographic technique that utilized paper coated with silver salts to capture images.

Raja Deen Dayal gained recognition for his exceptional portraiture, capturing the essence of Indian society, from royalty and nobility to ordinary people.

Raghu Rai, a celebrated Indian photographer, is widely known for his poignant and powerful photographs of the Kumbh Mela, the largest religious gathering in the world.

Magnum Photos, co-founded by Henri Cartier-Bresson, Robert Capa, and George Rodger, emerged as a prominent international photographic cooperative known for its impactful photojournalism.

Homai Vyarawalla, often referred to as India's first woman photojournalist, garnered international recognition for her compelling photographs capturing the Indian independence movement.

Jehangir Nicholson, a prominent Indian photographer and educator, established 'Indian Photography,' a groundbreaking magazine that played a pivotal role in promoting photography in India.

Dayanita Singh, a renowned Indian photographer, has gained recognition for her unique black-and-white photographs that explore themes of identity, memory, and the complexities of human relationships.

Shahidul Alam, a prominent Bangladeshi photographer and activist, organized 'Chobi Mela,' a groundbreaking photography festival that has become a significant platform for showcasing contemporary South Asian photography.

Raghu Rai, a renowned Indian photographer, gained international recognition for his powerful and moving photographs documenting the Bhopal gas tragedy, one of the world's worst industrial disasters.

Ram Rahman and Vivek Vilasini established 'The Photo Circle,' a significant Indian photography collective that aimed to promote and support contemporary photographic practices in India.

Dayanita Singh, a renowned Indian photographer, has gained recognition for her innovative use of color and her exploration of urban landscapes, capturing the essence of contemporary Indian cities.

Geeta Kapur, a prominent Indian art historian and curator, organized 'Indian Photography Now,' a groundbreaking exhibition that showcased the works of emerging Indian photographers and challenged conventional notions of photography.

Raghu Rai, a renowned Indian photographer, gained international recognition for his powerful and moving photographs documenting the Partition of India, capturing the human toll of this historical event.

Ram Rahman, a prominent Indian photographer and educator, established 'Photo Vision,' a significant photography magazine that played a pivotal role in promoting contemporary photography in India.