To answer this question, we need to understand the appointment of women judges in the Supreme Court of India.

Option A) Justice Fatima Beevi - This option is incorrect because Justice Fatima Beevi was the first woman judge appointed to the Supreme Court of India in 1989.

Option B) Justice Sujata Manohar - This option is incorrect because Justice Sujata Manohar was the second woman judge appointed to the Supreme Court of India in 1994.

Option C) Justice Gyan Sudha Misra - This option is correct because Justice Gyan Sudha Misra was the fourth woman judge appointed to the Supreme Court of India in April 2010.

Option D) Justice Ruma Pal - This option is incorrect because Justice Ruma Pal served as a judge of the Supreme Court of India from 2000 to 2006, but she was not the fourth woman judge appointed in April 2010.

The correct answer is Option C) Justice Gyan Sudha Misra. She was the fourth woman judge appointed to the Supreme Court of India in April 2010.

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To answer this question, we need to understand the role of the Chief Vigilance Commissioner (CVC) of India. The CVC is an independent constitutional authority responsible for overseeing the vigilance administration in the country. The CVC is appointed by the President of India on the recommendation of a committee consisting of the Prime Minister, the Minister of Home Affairs, and the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha.

Let's go through each option to understand why it is correct or incorrect:

Option A) Mr. Vinod Rai - This option is incorrect because Mr. Vinod Rai is a former Comptroller and Auditor General of India, and not the present Chief Vigilance Commissioner.

Option B) P J Thomas - This option is correct because P J Thomas was the Chief Vigilance Commissioner of India. However, it is important to note that the Chief Vigilance Commissioner is a position that changes over time, and the present Chief Vigilance Commissioner may not be the same as when this response was written.

Option C) Nirupama Rao - This option is incorrect because Nirupama Rao is a former Indian diplomat and not the Chief Vigilance Commissioner.

Option D) Navin Chawla - This option is incorrect because Navin Chawla is a former Chief Election Commissioner of India and not the Chief Vigilance Commissioner.

The correct answer is B) P J Thomas, as per the information provided. However, please note that the Chief Vigilance Commissioner position is subject to change, so it is important to verify the most up-to-date information.

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• Wrong explanation