Styes and Chalazia

Description: Styes and Chalazia Quiz
Number of Questions: 14
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Tags: ophthalmology styes chalazia
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What is a stye?

  1. A small, painful bump on the eyelid

  2. A type of eye infection

  3. A cyst on the eyelid

  4. A blocked oil gland on the eyelid


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A stye is a small, painful bump on the eyelid caused by a blocked oil gland.

What is a chalazion?

  1. A small, painless bump on the eyelid

  2. A type of eye infection

  3. A cyst on the eyelid

  4. A blocked oil gland on the eyelid


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A chalazion is a small, painless bump on the eyelid caused by a blocked oil gland that has become infected.

What are the symptoms of a stye?

  1. Pain

  2. Swelling

  3. Redness

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The symptoms of a stye include pain, swelling, and redness.

What are the symptoms of a chalazion?

  1. Pain

  2. Swelling

  3. Redness

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The main symptom of a chalazion is a small, painless bump on the eyelid.

How are styes and chalazia treated?

  1. Warm compresses

  2. Antibiotic ointment

  3. Surgery

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Styes and chalazia can be treated with warm compresses, antibiotic ointment, or surgery.

What is the most common cause of styes and chalazia?

  1. Bacteria

  2. Viruses

  3. Blocked oil glands

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The most common cause of styes and chalazia is blocked oil glands.

Who is most at risk for developing styes and chalazia?

  1. People with oily skin

  2. People who wear contact lenses

  3. People with diabetes

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

People with oily skin, people who wear contact lenses, and people with diabetes are all at increased risk for developing styes and chalazia.

How can styes and chalazia be prevented?

  1. Wash your hands frequently

  2. Avoid touching your eyes

  3. Use clean towels and washcloths

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Styes and chalazia can be prevented by washing your hands frequently, avoiding touching your eyes, and using clean towels and washcloths.

When should you see a doctor about a stye or chalazion?

  1. If it is painful

  2. If it is red and swollen

  3. If it does not go away after a week

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

You should see a doctor about a stye or chalazion if it is painful, red and swollen, or does not go away after a week.

What is the difference between a stye and a chalazion?

  1. A stye is painful, while a chalazion is not

  2. A stye is caused by a blocked oil gland, while a chalazion is caused by a cyst

  3. A stye is usually located on the eyelid margin, while a chalazion is usually located on the eyelid surface

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A stye is painful, while a chalazion is not. A stye is caused by a blocked oil gland, while a chalazion is caused by a cyst. A stye is usually located on the eyelid margin, while a chalazion is usually located on the eyelid surface.

What is the most common complication of a stye or chalazion?

  1. Infection

  2. Scarring

  3. Vision loss

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The most common complication of a stye or chalazion is infection.

How can a stye or chalazion be treated at home?

  1. Warm compresses

  2. Antibiotic ointment

  3. Over-the-counter pain relievers

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A stye or chalazion can be treated at home with warm compresses, antibiotic ointment, and over-the-counter pain relievers.

When should a stye or chalazion be treated with surgery?

  1. If it is large and painful

  2. If it is causing vision problems

  3. If it does not respond to home treatment

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A stye or chalazion should be treated with surgery if it is large and painful, if it is causing vision problems, or if it does not respond to home treatment.

What is the prognosis for a stye or chalazion?

  1. Most styes and chalazia go away on their own

  2. Treatment can usually resolve a stye or chalazion

  3. Surgery is always necessary to treat a stye or chalazion

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Most styes and chalazia go away on their own. Treatment can usually resolve a stye or chalazion if it does not go away on its own. Surgery is rarely necessary to treat a stye or chalazion.

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