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The Dalit Movement: Asserting Identity and Challenging Oppression in Indian Literature

Description: The Dalit Movement: Asserting Identity and Challenging Oppression in Indian Literature
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian literature dalit movement identity oppression
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Who is considered the father of the Dalit Movement in Indian Literature?

  1. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

  2. Jyotiba Phule

  3. Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

  4. Mahatma Gandhi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, a prominent leader of the Dalit community, is widely regarded as the father of the Dalit Movement in Indian Literature.

What is the primary focus of the Dalit Movement in Indian Literature?

  1. Asserting Dalit identity and challenging oppression

  2. Promoting Hindu nationalism

  3. Advocating for caste-based reservations

  4. Encouraging inter-caste marriages


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Dalit Movement in Indian Literature primarily focuses on asserting the identity of Dalits, who have historically faced discrimination and oppression in Indian society.

Which of the following is a prominent theme in Dalit literature?

  1. Dalit experiences of caste discrimination and oppression

  2. Upper-caste hegemony and privilege

  3. The beauty of rural India

  4. The struggles of the working class


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dalit literature often explores the experiences of Dalits, highlighting the discrimination and oppression they face in Indian society.

What is the significance of Dalit autobiography in the Dalit Movement?

  1. It provides a platform for Dalits to share their personal experiences

  2. It challenges traditional narratives of Indian history

  3. It promotes Dalit political activism

  4. It encourages Dalit-Brahmin dialogue


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dalit autobiography serves as a powerful tool for Dalits to share their personal experiences of discrimination and oppression, challenging dominant narratives.

Which of the following is a prominent Dalit writer and activist?

  1. Baburao Bagul

  2. U. R. Ananthamurthy

  3. R. K. Narayan

  4. Mulk Raj Anand


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Baburao Bagul is a prominent Dalit writer and activist known for his powerful portrayal of Dalit experiences in his works.

What is the significance of the term 'Dalit' in the context of the Dalit Movement?

  1. It signifies the oppressed and marginalized status of Dalits

  2. It refers to Dalits' traditional occupation of leatherworking

  3. It is a term used to denote Dalits' political power

  4. It is a derogatory term used by upper-caste Hindus


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The term 'Dalit' is used to signify the oppressed and marginalized status of Dalits, highlighting their historical experiences of discrimination and exclusion.

Which of the following is a prominent Dalit women's rights activist and writer?

  1. Savitribai Phule

  2. Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay

  3. Sarojini Naidu

  4. Annie Besant


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Savitribai Phule was a prominent Dalit women's rights activist and writer who worked tirelessly to promote education and equality for Dalits.

What is the significance of Dalit literature in challenging caste-based discrimination in India?

  1. It provides a counter-narrative to dominant caste narratives

  2. It promotes inter-caste marriages

  3. It encourages Dalits to embrace their traditional occupations

  4. It advocates for the abolition of caste reservations


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dalit literature challenges caste-based discrimination by providing a counter-narrative to dominant caste narratives, highlighting the experiences and perspectives of Dalits.

Which of the following is a prominent Dalit poet and writer?

  1. Namdeo Dhasal

  2. Nissim Ezekiel

  3. Dom Moraes

  4. A. K. Ramanujan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Namdeo Dhasal is a prominent Dalit poet and writer known for his powerful and evocative poetry that addresses issues of caste discrimination and oppression.

What is the significance of Dalit theater in the Dalit Movement?

  1. It provides a platform for Dalits to express their experiences through performance

  2. It promotes Dalit-Brahmin dialogue

  3. It encourages Dalits to participate in electoral politics

  4. It advocates for the privatization of education


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dalit theater serves as a platform for Dalits to express their experiences of discrimination and oppression through performance, challenging dominant narratives and raising awareness.

Which of the following is a prominent Dalit filmmaker and activist?

  1. Pa. Ranjith

  2. Mani Ratnam

  3. S. S. Rajamouli

  4. Sanjay Leela Bhansali


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pa. Ranjith is a prominent Dalit filmmaker and activist known for his powerful films that address issues of caste discrimination and oppression.

What is the significance of Dalit literature in promoting social justice and equality in India?

  1. It challenges dominant caste narratives and promotes empathy

  2. It encourages Dalits to adopt upper-caste customs and traditions

  3. It advocates for the abolition of affirmative action policies

  4. It promotes the privatization of healthcare


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dalit literature plays a crucial role in promoting social justice and equality by challenging dominant caste narratives, fostering empathy, and raising awareness about the experiences of Dalits.

Which of the following is a prominent Dalit novelist and writer?

  1. Omprakash Valmiki

  2. R. K. Narayan

  3. Raja Rao

  4. Mulk Raj Anand


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Omprakash Valmiki is a prominent Dalit novelist and writer known for his powerful and moving works that explore the experiences of Dalits in India.

What is the significance of Dalit literature in preserving Dalit history and culture?

  1. It documents Dalit experiences and challenges dominant historical narratives

  2. It promotes the assimilation of Dalits into upper-caste culture

  3. It encourages Dalits to abandon their traditional customs and beliefs

  4. It advocates for the privatization of education


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dalit literature plays a crucial role in preserving Dalit history and culture by documenting Dalit experiences and challenging dominant historical narratives that often marginalize or erase Dalit contributions.

Which of the following is a prominent Dalit short story writer and novelist?

  1. Poomani

  2. Anita Desai

  3. Arundhati Roy

  4. Jhumpa Lahiri


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Poomani is a prominent Dalit short story writer and novelist known for her powerful and evocative works that explore the experiences of Dalits in Tamil Nadu.

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