Communitarian Theory emphasizes the importance of shared values, beliefs, and a sense of community in fostering political integration.

Functionalist Theory posits that economic interdependence among different parts of a political system promotes cooperation and integration.

Neo-functionalist Theory argues that cooperation in one policy area can lead to cooperation in other areas, creating a virtuous cycle of integration.

Systemic Theory suggests that external threats can促使a political system to integrate in order to enhance its security and survival.

Elite Theory argues that political integration is driven by the actions and decisions of a small group of powerful elites.

Pluralist Theory posits that competition among interest groups promotes accommodation and consensus, leading to political integration.

Marxist Theory argues that political integration is shaped by the conflict between different social classes.

Feminist Theory criticizes traditional theories for failing to address the gendered dimensions of political integration.

Culturalist Theory argues that shared cultural values and identities play a crucial role in fostering political integration.

Institutionalist Theory emphasizes the role of formal institutions, such as constitutions and laws, in promoting political integration.

Rational Choice Theory argues that individuals rationally choose to cooperate and integrate based on their self-interest.

Constructivist Theory emphasizes the role of social interactions and the construction of shared meanings in promoting political integration.

Security Theory posits that states seek to integrate in order to enhance their security and protect their interests.

Dependency Theory argues that political integration is driven by the economic exploitation of one state by another.

World-Systems Theory views political integration as a product of the global economic system and the interactions between core and peripheral states.