The Shehnai is a double-reed instrument with a conical bore. It is known for its piercing, nasal sound and is commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.

The Tabla is a pair of hand drums, consisting of a larger drum called the "baya" and a smaller drum called the "tabla". It is widely used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.

The Sitar is a plucked string instrument with a long neck, a rounded body made from a gourd, and sympathetic strings that resonate when the main strings are played.

The Sarangi is a bowed string instrument with a short neck and a rounded body. It is known for its rich, resonant sound and is commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.

The Ghatam is a clay pot percussion instrument that is played by striking it with the hands. It is commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.

The Santoor is a plucked string instrument with a trapezoidal body and is played with a wire plectrum. It is commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.

The Manjira is a pair of small cymbals that are played by striking them together. They are commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.

The Sarod is a bowed string instrument with a long neck and a rounded body. It is known for its deep, resonant sound and is commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.

The Kartal is a pair of wooden sticks that are struck together. They are commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.

The Veena is a plucked string instrument with a long neck, a rounded body, and is played with a wire plectrum. It is commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.

The Jhanj is a pair of metal discs that are struck together. They are commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.

The Ghungroo are ankle bells that are worn by dancers and musicians. They are commonly used in Indian classical dance, folk dance, and jazz fusion.

The Kartal is a pair of wooden blocks that are struck together. They are commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.

The Esraj is a bowed string instrument with a short neck and a rounded body. It is known for its high-pitched, nasal sound and is commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.

The Manjira is a pair of metal cups that are struck together. They are commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.