Aluminum is widely used in automotive body panels due to its lightweight, high strength, and excellent corrosion resistance compared to traditional steel.

A catalytic converter is designed to reduce harmful emissions from an automotive engine by converting pollutants like hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxides into less harmful substances.

Stamping is a metalworking process that utilizes dies and presses to shape metal sheets into specific forms. It is commonly used in automotive manufacturing for producing body panels, chassis components, and other sheet metal parts.

Airbags are designed to inflate rapidly in the event of a collision, providing a cushion between the vehicle occupants and hard interior surfaces, thereby reducing the risk of injuries.

Hybrid vehicles combine an internal combustion engine with an electric motor and battery to improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions by utilizing both gasoline and electric power.

An ABS system is designed to prevent wheel lockup during braking, allowing the driver to maintain control and stability of the vehicle while braking.

Rubber is widely used in automotive tires due to its excellent traction, flexibility, and durability, providing the necessary grip and handling characteristics.

A turbocharger is designed to increase engine power by compressing air and forcing it into the engine's cylinders, resulting in a denser air-fuel mixture and improved combustion.

Self-driving cars utilize advanced sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence to navigate roads autonomously, potentially reducing accidents and improving safety.

A suspension system is designed to absorb road impacts, vibrations, and shocks, providing a smooth and comfortable ride for the vehicle occupants.

Electric vehicles utilize electric motors and batteries instead of internal combustion engines, resulting in zero tailpipe emissions and reduced environmental impact.

A radiator is designed to dissipate heat from the engine coolant, preventing overheating and maintaining optimal engine operating temperature.

Variable valve timing systems adjust the timing of the engine's valves to optimize engine performance and fuel efficiency under different operating conditions.

A transmission is designed to transfer power from the engine to the wheels, allowing the vehicle to move and control its speed.

Infotainment systems integrate various technologies, such as audio, video, navigation, and communication, to provide entertainment and information to vehicle occupants.