Social Realism, a style of art that depicts the lives and struggles of the working class, was closely aligned with the political ideology of communism, which emphasizes the importance of social equality and the overthrow of capitalism.

The Dada movement was an artistic and cultural movement that emerged in response to the horrors of World War I. Dadaists sought to challenge conventional notions of art and society, often through satire, absurdity, and anti-art.

Diego Rivera was a Mexican muralist whose works often depicted the history and struggles of the Mexican people. His murals were often commissioned by the Mexican government and were intended to promote a sense of national identity and pride.

The Harlem Renaissance was a cultural movement that celebrated African American culture and identity. It was a time of great artistic and literary output, with many African American artists and writers producing works that explored their experiences and challenged prevailing stereotypes.

Pop Art was an artistic movement that emerged in the 1960s and 1970s. Pop artists used everyday objects and materials, such as consumer products, advertising, and popular culture imagery, in their works to critique and comment on society.

The Situationist International was an avant-garde movement that sought to challenge the existing social and political order. Situationists used art, performance, and other forms of cultural expression to critique capitalism, consumerism, and the spectacle of modern society.

Identity Politics Art was an artistic movement that emerged in the 1980s and 1990s. Identity Politics artists explored issues of race, gender, sexuality, and class through their work, often using personal narratives and experiences to challenge prevailing social norms.

The Chicano art movement was an artistic movement that emerged in the 1960s and 1970s. Chicano artists sought to depict the lives and struggles of Mexican Americans, often using their art to challenge stereotypes and promote social justice.

Cubism was an artistic movement that emerged in the early 20th century. Cubists sought to break down objects into their geometric components and depict them from multiple perspectives, creating a sense of fragmentation and non-linearity.

The Fluxus movement was an artistic movement that emerged in the 1960s and 1970s. Fluxus artists sought to challenge conventional notions of art and the art market, often through the use of performance, happenings, and other unconventional artistic practices.

Pop Art was an artistic movement that emerged in the 1950s and 1960s. Pop artists used bright colors, bold forms, and simplified imagery to depict popular culture and consumer products, often with a sense of irony or satire.

The Arte Povera movement was an artistic movement that emerged in the 1960s and 1970s. Arte Povera artists used everyday objects and materials, such as rags, wood, and metal, in their works to critique consumerism and capitalism.

Postmodernism was an artistic movement that emerged in the 1970s and 1980s. Postmodern artists used appropriation, simulation, and pastiche to critique the idea of originality and the authority of the artist.

The Guerrilla Girls were a feminist art collective that emerged in the 1980s. The Guerrilla Girls used street art, posters, and other forms of public art to challenge the male-dominated art world and promote gender equality.

New Media Art was an artistic movement that emerged in the 1990s and 2000s. New Media artists used digital technologies and interactive media to create artworks that explored the relationship between art and technology.