R.C. Majumdar is widely regarded as the father of Indian historiography for his pioneering work in the field, particularly his multi-volume "History of Bengal".

Colonial historiography is not a major school of thought in Indian historiography, as it is primarily concerned with the study of British rule in India.

R.C. Dutt is known for his work on the economic history of India, particularly his analysis of the impact of British rule on the Indian economy.

Jawaharlal Nehru wrote the book "Discovery of India" during his imprisonment in Ahmednagar Fort.

D.D. Kosambi is known for his work on the social and cultural history of India, particularly his analysis of the relationship between caste and class in Indian society.

The development of Indian art and literature is not a major theme in Indian historiography, as it is primarily concerned with the study of political, economic, and social history.

Bipan Chandra is known for his work on the history of the Indian National Congress, particularly his analysis of the role of the Congress in the Indian independence movement.

Irfan Habib is known for his work on the history of the Mughal Empire, particularly his analysis of the economic and social policies of the Mughal rulers.

G.S. Sardesai is known for his work on the history of the Maratha Empire, particularly his analysis of the military and political strategies of the Maratha rulers.

Khushwant Singh is known for his work on the history of the Sikh Empire, particularly his analysis of the religious and political beliefs of the Sikh rulers.

R.C. Majumdar is known for his work on the history of the British Raj, particularly his analysis of the economic and political impact of British rule on India.

Bipan Chandra is known for his work on the history of the Indian independence movement, particularly his analysis of the role of the Congress and other political parties in the movement.

Bipan Chandra is known for his work on the history of modern India, particularly his analysis of the economic, political, and social changes that have taken place in India since independence.

K.S. Lal is known for his work on the history of the Indian diaspora, particularly his analysis of the experiences of Indian immigrants in different parts of the world.

D.P. Chattopadhyaya is known for his work on the history of Indian science and technology, particularly his analysis of the contributions of Indian scientists and technologists to the development of science and technology in India.