Postmodern historiography is characterized by its rejection of grand narratives and metanarratives, its emphasis on the experiences of marginalized groups, and its focus on the ways in which power and ideology shape historical narratives.

Gyan Prakash is a postmodern historian known for his work on the history of sexuality in India, particularly his book 'Another Reason: Science and the Imagination of Modern India'.

Historiography is the term used to describe the process by which historians construct historical narratives, including the methods and theories they use, and the ways in which they interpret and present historical evidence.

Ranajit Guha is a postmodern historian known for his work on the history of subaltern groups in India, particularly his book 'Elementary Aspects of Peasant Insurgency in Colonial India'.

Discourse analysis, ideological critique, and hegemonic analysis are all terms used to describe the ways in which power and ideology shape historical narratives.

Partha Chatterjee is a postmodern historian known for his work on the history of nationalism in India, particularly his book 'Nationalist Thought and the Colonial World: A Derivative Discourse'.

Presentism is the term used to describe the ways in which historical narratives are shaped by the present, including the ways in which historians use present-day values and assumptions to interpret the past.

Ramachandra Guha is a postmodern historian known for his work on the history of environmentalism in India, particularly his book 'The Unquiet Woods: Ecological Change and Peasant Resistance in the Himalayas'.

Medium analysis is the term used to describe the ways in which historical narratives are shaped by the medium through which they are communicated, including the ways in which the medium influences the historian's choice of evidence, the structure of the narrative, and the ways in which the narrative is interpreted by readers.

Jyotiba Phule was a social reformer and writer who is considered to be one of the pioneers of the postmodern historiography of caste in India.

Subjectivity analysis, reflexivity, and autoethnography are all terms used to describe the ways in which historical narratives are shaped by the historian's own subjectivity.

Uma Chakravarti is a postmodern historian known for her work on the history of gender in India, particularly her book 'Rewriting History: The Life and Times of Pandita Ramabai'.

Historical consciousness, historical empathy, and historical imagination are all terms used to describe the ways in which historical narratives are shaped by the historian's relationship with the past.

E.P. Thompson was a British historian known for his work on the history of labor in Britain, particularly his book 'The Making of the English Working Class'.

Value analysis, ideological critique, and bias analysis are all terms used to describe the ways in which historical narratives are shaped by the historian's own values and beliefs.