The Geneva Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees (1951)

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948)

The Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989)

The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1976)

To provide a legal definition of a refugee

To establish a system for refugee resettlement

To promote the voluntary repatriation of refugees

To facilitate the integration of refugees into host countries

A person fleeing persecution based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group

A person fleeing war or natural disaster

A person fleeing poverty or economic hardship

A person fleeing persecution based on sexual orientation or gender identity

The principle that refugees should not be forcibly returned to a country where they face persecution

The principle that refugees should be granted asylum in the first country they reach

The principle that refugees should be resettled in a third country

The principle that refugees should be integrated into the host country's society

To provide protection and assistance to refugees

To promote durable solutions for refugees, including resettlement and repatriation

To advocate for the rights of refugees

To coordinate international efforts to address refugee crises

A refugee has been granted asylum in a country, while an asylum seeker is still waiting for a decision on their asylum application

A refugee has fled their country due to persecution, while an asylum seeker has fled their country due to war or natural disaster

A refugee is entitled to full rights and benefits in the host country, while an asylum seeker is not

A refugee is a person who has been forcibly displaced from their country, while an asylum seeker is a person who has voluntarily left their country

The provision of temporary shelter and assistance to refugees until they can return to their home country

The provision of permanent residency to refugees in the host country

The provision of resettlement opportunities to refugees in third countries

The provision of financial assistance to refugees to support their return to their home country

The principle that refugees should be able to return to their home country voluntarily and in safety and dignity

The principle that refugees should be integrated into the host country's society

The principle that refugees should be resettled in a third country

All of the above

To promote cooperation among countries in the region on refugee issues

To provide financial and technical assistance to countries hosting refugees

To advocate for the rights of refugees

To develop regional refugee policies and standards

Increasing numbers of refugees and asylum seekers

Limited resources and political will to support refugees

Lack of safe and legal pathways for refugees to seek asylum

Discrimination and xenophobia towards refugees

It provides a legal framework for the protection of refugees

It promotes international cooperation on refugee issues

It helps to prevent statelessness and forced displacement

All of the above

Lack of political will and resources

Discrimination and xenophobia

Gaps in legal frameworks and policies

Limited access to justice for refugees

Increase funding and resources for refugee assistance

Promote international cooperation and burden-sharing

Address the root causes of displacement

Combat discrimination and xenophobia

Providing humanitarian assistance to refugees

Advocating for the rights of refugees

Monitoring the implementation of refugee law

All of the above

It will become more comprehensive and effective

It will become less relevant as displacement decreases

It will remain largely unchanged

It is uncertain