Fashion sustainability aims to minimize the negative environmental and social impacts of fashion production and consumption, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions, water pollution, and waste generation.

Soil erosion is not a direct environmental impact of fashion production. However, it can be an indirect impact, as the cultivation of certain crops used in fashion, such as cotton, can lead to soil erosion.

Upcycling involves transforming old clothes and materials into new items of higher quality or value, while downcycling involves transforming them into items of lower quality or value. Recycling refers to the process of converting waste materials into new materials and objects, while composting refers to the process of breaking down organic matter into a nutrient-rich soil amendment.

The Paris Agreement is a legally binding international treaty on climate change. The goal of the agreement is to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

Fair trade is a system of certification that ensures that workers are paid a living wage and work in safe and healthy conditions. Ethical sourcing and sustainable sourcing are broader terms that encompass fair trade but may also include other considerations, such as the environmental impact of production.

Patagonia is a leading outdoor clothing brand that has been recognized for its commitment to sustainability. The company uses recycled materials, minimizes its environmental impact, and supports environmental activism.

Circular fashion is a design and production approach that aims to eliminate waste and pollution, circulate products and materials, and regenerate natural systems.

H&M has been criticized for its use of sweatshops and poor labor practices in its supply chain. The company has taken steps to address these issues, but concerns remain.

Sustainable sourcing involves using materials and processes that minimize environmental and social impacts. This can include using recycled materials, organic cotton, and renewable energy sources.

Everlane is a fashion brand that has been recognized for its commitment to ethical and fair labor practices. The company uses transparent supply chains, pays its workers a living wage, and supports social and environmental initiatives.

Slow fashion is a design and production approach that emphasizes quality, durability, and timeless design. It encourages consumers to buy fewer items of clothing that are made to last.

Zara has been criticized for its environmental practices, including its use of toxic chemicals and its contribution to water pollution. The company has taken steps to address these issues, but concerns remain.

Design for circularity is a design approach that considers the entire lifecycle of a product, from its production to its disposal. It aims to create products that are easy to repair, recycle, and reuse.

Fenty Beauty is a cosmetics brand founded by Rihanna that has been recognized for its efforts in promoting diversity and inclusion in the fashion industry. The brand offers a wide range of shades and products to cater to a diverse range of skin tones and types.

Slow fashion is a design and production approach that emphasizes quality, durability, and timeless design. It encourages consumers to buy fewer items of clothing that are made to last, thereby extending the lifespan of clothing and reducing the environmental impact of fashion production and consumption.