Ice Cream Ingredients and Composition

Description: Test your knowledge on the ingredients and composition of ice cream.
Number of Questions: 15
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Which of the following is not a common ingredient in ice cream?

  1. Milk

  2. Sugar

  3. Eggs

  4. Flour


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Flour is not a common ingredient in ice cream. It is typically made with milk, sugar, and eggs.

What is the purpose of adding sugar to ice cream?

  1. To add sweetness

  2. To prevent freezing

  3. To add creaminess

  4. To add color


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sugar is added to ice cream primarily to add sweetness. It also helps to prevent freezing and adds creaminess.

What is the role of eggs in ice cream?

  1. To add richness

  2. To add structure

  3. To add flavor

  4. To add color


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Eggs add richness and structure to ice cream. They also help to emulsify the ingredients and prevent the ice cream from becoming icy.

What is the function of stabilizers in ice cream?

  1. To prevent ice crystal formation

  2. To add creaminess

  3. To add flavor

  4. To add color


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Stabilizers are added to ice cream to prevent ice crystal formation, which can make the ice cream icy and grainy.

What is the purpose of adding flavorings to ice cream?

  1. To add sweetness

  2. To prevent freezing

  3. To add creaminess

  4. To add flavor


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Flavorings are added to ice cream to impart a specific flavor. They can be natural or artificial.

What is the difference between ice cream and gelato?

  1. Gelato has a higher fat content

  2. Gelato is made with less sugar

  3. Gelato is churned slower

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Gelato has a higher fat content, is made with less sugar, and is churned slower than ice cream.

What is the typical fat content of ice cream?

  1. 10-12%

  2. 14-16%

  3. 18-20%

  4. 22-24%


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The typical fat content of ice cream is 14-16%.

What is the typical sugar content of ice cream?

  1. 10-12%

  2. 14-16%

  3. 18-20%

  4. 22-24%


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The typical sugar content of ice cream is 18-20%.

What is the typical air content of ice cream?

  1. 10-12%

  2. 14-16%

  3. 18-20%

  4. 22-24%


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The typical air content of ice cream is 22-24%.

What is the freezing point of ice cream?

  1. -10°C

  2. -15°C

  3. -20°C

  4. -25°C


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The freezing point of ice cream is -15°C.

What is the melting point of ice cream?

  1. 0°C

  2. 5°C

  3. 10°C

  4. 15°C


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The melting point of ice cream is 0°C.

What is the specific gravity of ice cream?

  1. 0.5-0.6

  2. 0.7-0.8

  3. 0.9-1.0

  4. 1.1-1.2


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The specific gravity of ice cream is 0.9-1.0.

What is the pH of ice cream?

  1. 5.5-6.0

  2. 6.0-6.5

  3. 6.5-7.0

  4. 7.0-7.5


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The pH of ice cream is 6.0-6.5.

What is the overrun of ice cream?

  1. 10-15%

  2. 15-20%

  3. 20-25%

  4. 25-30%


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The overrun of ice cream is 20-25%.

What is the shelf life of ice cream?

  1. 1-2 weeks

  2. 2-3 weeks

  3. 3-4 weeks

  4. 4-6 weeks


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The shelf life of ice cream is 3-4 weeks.

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