0

Culture and Decision-Making: A Cultural Psychology Quiz

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of the relationship between culture and decision-making. It covers various cultural factors that influence decision-making processes and outcomes.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: cultural psychology decision-making cross-cultural psychology
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which cultural dimension is characterized by a focus on the individual and personal achievement?

  1. Individualism

  2. Collectivism

  3. Power Distance

  4. Uncertainty Avoidance


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Individualism is a cultural dimension that emphasizes the importance of the individual over the group. It is characterized by a focus on personal achievement, self-reliance, and individual rights.

In collectivist cultures, decisions are typically made by:

  1. The individual

  2. The family or group

  3. A democratic vote

  4. A consensus-based process


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In collectivist cultures, decisions are often made by the family or group rather than the individual. This is because the group is seen as more important than the individual, and decisions are made in order to benefit the group as a whole.

Which cultural dimension is characterized by a high tolerance for ambiguity and uncertainty?

  1. Individualism

  2. Collectivism

  3. Power Distance

  4. Uncertainty Avoidance


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Uncertainty Avoidance is a cultural dimension that measures a society's tolerance for ambiguity and uncertainty. High Uncertainty Avoidance cultures are characterized by a need for structure, rules, and predictability, while low Uncertainty Avoidance cultures are more comfortable with ambiguity and uncertainty.

In cultures with high Power Distance, decisions are typically made by:

  1. The individual

  2. The family or group

  3. A democratic vote

  4. A centralized authority figure


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In cultures with high Power Distance, decisions are typically made by a centralized authority figure, such as a king, queen, or president. This is because there is a strong belief that power should be concentrated in the hands of a few individuals.

Which cultural dimension is characterized by a focus on long-term goals and planning?

  1. Individualism

  2. Collectivism

  3. Power Distance

  4. Long-Term Orientation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Long-Term Orientation is a cultural dimension that measures a society's focus on long-term goals and planning. High Long-Term Orientation cultures are characterized by a focus on saving, investing, and planning for the future, while low Long-Term Orientation cultures are more focused on the present.

In cultures with low Uncertainty Avoidance, decisions are typically made:

  1. Quickly and impulsively

  2. Slowly and deliberately

  3. After consulting with others

  4. Based on intuition and gut feeling


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In cultures with low Uncertainty Avoidance, decisions are typically made quickly and impulsively. This is because there is a low tolerance for ambiguity and uncertainty, and people are more comfortable making decisions without having all the information.

Which cultural dimension is characterized by a focus on social harmony and cooperation?

  1. Individualism

  2. Collectivism

  3. Power Distance

  4. Uncertainty Avoidance


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Collectivism is a cultural dimension that emphasizes the importance of the group over the individual. It is characterized by a focus on social harmony, cooperation, and interdependence.

In cultures with high Individualism, decisions are typically made:

  1. By the individual

  2. By the family or group

  3. By a democratic vote

  4. By a centralized authority figure


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In cultures with high Individualism, decisions are typically made by the individual. This is because there is a strong belief that individuals should be free to make their own choices and decisions.

Which cultural dimension is characterized by a focus on short-term goals and immediate gratification?

  1. Individualism

  2. Collectivism

  3. Power Distance

  4. Short-Term Orientation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Short-Term Orientation is a cultural dimension that measures a society's focus on short-term goals and immediate gratification. High Short-Term Orientation cultures are characterized by a focus on spending, enjoying the present, and taking risks, while low Short-Term Orientation cultures are more focused on saving, investing, and planning for the future.

In cultures with high Power Distance, people are more likely to:

  1. Question authority figures

  2. Obey authority figures without question

  3. Negotiate with authority figures

  4. Compromise with authority figures


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In cultures with high Power Distance, people are more likely to obey authority figures without question. This is because there is a strong belief that authority figures should be respected and obeyed.

Which cultural dimension is characterized by a focus on hierarchy and social status?

  1. Individualism

  2. Collectivism

  3. Power Distance

  4. Uncertainty Avoidance


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Power Distance is a cultural dimension that measures the extent to which power is distributed unequally in a society. High Power Distance cultures are characterized by a strong belief in hierarchy and social status, while low Power Distance cultures are more egalitarian.

In cultures with low Collectivism, decisions are typically made:

  1. By the individual

  2. By the family or group

  3. By a democratic vote

  4. By a centralized authority figure


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In cultures with low Collectivism, decisions are typically made by the individual. This is because there is a strong belief that individuals should be free to make their own choices and decisions.

Which cultural dimension is characterized by a focus on saving and investing for the future?

  1. Individualism

  2. Collectivism

  3. Power Distance

  4. Long-Term Orientation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Long-Term Orientation is a cultural dimension that measures a society's focus on saving and investing for the future. High Long-Term Orientation cultures are characterized by a focus on saving, investing, and planning for the future, while low Long-Term Orientation cultures are more focused on spending, enjoying the present, and taking risks.

In cultures with high Uncertainty Avoidance, people are more likely to:

  1. Seek out new experiences

  2. Avoid new experiences

  3. Be comfortable with ambiguity and uncertainty

  4. Be uncomfortable with ambiguity and uncertainty


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In cultures with high Uncertainty Avoidance, people are more likely to avoid new experiences. This is because there is a strong need for structure, rules, and predictability.

Which cultural dimension is characterized by a focus on social harmony and cooperation?

  1. Individualism

  2. Collectivism

  3. Power Distance

  4. Uncertainty Avoidance


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Collectivism is a cultural dimension that emphasizes the importance of the group over the individual. It is characterized by a focus on social harmony, cooperation, and interdependence.

- Hide questions