The Trade Policy of the Government of India

Description: This quiz covers the key aspects of the Trade Policy of the Government of India, including its objectives, strategies, and impact on the country's economy.
Number of Questions: 14
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Tags: economics trade policy government of india
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What is the primary objective of the Trade Policy of the Government of India?

  1. To promote exports and increase foreign exchange earnings

  2. To protect domestic industries from foreign competition

  3. To ensure equitable distribution of trade benefits

  4. To promote economic growth and development


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary objective of the Trade Policy of the Government of India is to promote exports and increase foreign exchange earnings, thereby contributing to the country's economic growth and development.

Which of the following is a key strategy adopted by the Government of India to promote exports?

  1. Providing export incentives and subsidies

  2. Imposing tariffs on imported goods

  3. Restricting foreign investment

  4. Devaluing the domestic currency


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Government of India provides various export incentives and subsidies to encourage businesses to export their goods and services, thereby increasing the country's export earnings.

How does the Government of India protect domestic industries from foreign competition?

  1. By imposing tariffs on imported goods

  2. By providing subsidies to domestic industries

  3. By restricting foreign investment

  4. By devaluing the domestic currency


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Government of India imposes tariffs on imported goods to make them more expensive than domestically produced goods, thereby protecting domestic industries from foreign competition.

What is the impact of the Trade Policy of the Government of India on the country's economy?

  1. It has led to an increase in exports and foreign exchange earnings

  2. It has protected domestic industries from foreign competition

  3. It has contributed to economic growth and development

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Trade Policy of the Government of India has had a positive impact on the country's economy by increasing exports and foreign exchange earnings, protecting domestic industries from foreign competition, and contributing to economic growth and development.

Which of the following is not a component of the Trade Policy of the Government of India?

  1. Export promotion

  2. Import substitution

  3. Foreign direct investment

  4. Trade liberalization


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Foreign direct investment is not a component of the Trade Policy of the Government of India, as it falls under the purview of the country's foreign investment policy.

What is the role of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry in the implementation of the Trade Policy of the Government of India?

  1. It is responsible for formulating and implementing trade policies

  2. It negotiates trade agreements with other countries

  3. It promotes exports and attracts foreign investment

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Ministry of Commerce and Industry is responsible for formulating and implementing trade policies, negotiating trade agreements with other countries, and promoting exports and attracting foreign investment.

Which of the following is a key challenge faced by the Government of India in implementing its Trade Policy?

  1. Protectionist policies of other countries

  2. Fluctuations in global commodity prices

  3. Lack of adequate infrastructure

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Government of India faces several challenges in implementing its Trade Policy, including protectionist policies of other countries, fluctuations in global commodity prices, and lack of adequate infrastructure.

How does the Government of India address the concerns of domestic industries that are affected by trade liberalization?

  1. By providing them with financial assistance

  2. By imposing tariffs on imported goods

  3. By negotiating trade agreements that protect their interests

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Government of India addresses the concerns of domestic industries affected by trade liberalization by providing them with financial assistance, imposing tariffs on imported goods, and negotiating trade agreements that protect their interests.

What is the impact of the Trade Policy of the Government of India on the country's trade deficit?

  1. It has reduced the trade deficit

  2. It has increased the trade deficit

  3. It has had no impact on the trade deficit

  4. The impact varies depending on the specific sector


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The impact of the Trade Policy of the Government of India on the country's trade deficit varies depending on the specific sector, with some sectors experiencing a reduction in the trade deficit and others experiencing an increase.

How does the Government of India promote trade with other countries?

  1. By negotiating trade agreements

  2. By participating in international trade organizations

  3. By providing export incentives

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Government of India promotes trade with other countries by negotiating trade agreements, participating in international trade organizations, and providing export incentives.

What is the role of the private sector in the implementation of the Trade Policy of the Government of India?

  1. The private sector is responsible for implementing the trade policies

  2. The private sector is consulted in the formulation of trade policies

  3. The private sector benefits from the implementation of trade policies

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The private sector plays a crucial role in the implementation of the Trade Policy of the Government of India, as it is responsible for implementing the trade policies, is consulted in the formulation of trade policies, and benefits from the implementation of trade policies.

How does the Government of India ensure that the Trade Policy is in line with the country's overall economic goals?

  1. By consulting with various stakeholders

  2. By conducting economic impact assessments

  3. By reviewing the Trade Policy regularly

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Government of India ensures that the Trade Policy is in line with the country's overall economic goals by consulting with various stakeholders, conducting economic impact assessments, and reviewing the Trade Policy regularly.

What is the impact of the Trade Policy of the Government of India on the country's employment situation?

  1. It has led to an increase in employment opportunities

  2. It has led to a decrease in employment opportunities

  3. It has had no impact on employment opportunities

  4. The impact varies depending on the specific sector


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The impact of the Trade Policy of the Government of India on the country's employment situation varies depending on the specific sector, with some sectors experiencing an increase in employment opportunities and others experiencing a decrease.

How does the Government of India address the concerns of consumers regarding the impact of trade liberalization on prices?

  1. By imposing price controls

  2. By providing subsidies to consumers

  3. By negotiating trade agreements that protect consumer interests

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Government of India addresses the concerns of consumers regarding the impact of trade liberalization on prices by imposing price controls, providing subsidies to consumers, and negotiating trade agreements that protect consumer interests.

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