The primary objective of a coalition government in terms of foreign policy is to promote and protect the national interests of the country.

In a coalition government, foreign policy decisions are typically made through consensus and compromise among the participating parties.

Coalition governments often face challenges in formulating and implementing foreign policy due to ideological differences, conflicting interests, lack of a clear majority, and pressure from external actors.

Coalition governments can overcome challenges in foreign policy decision-making by establishing clear communication channels, promoting trust and understanding, developing a common platform, and seeking expert advice.

Coalition governments can potentially benefit from increased legitimacy, enhanced diplomatic influence, greater flexibility, and improved coordination with international partners.

The Republic of India under Atal Bihari Vajpayee is often cited as an example of a successful coalition government that effectively managed foreign policy.

The success of a coalition government in foreign policy depends on strong leadership, clear policy objectives, effective communication, and trust among coalition partners.

A coalition government can ensure that its foreign policy is aligned with the national interests by conducting public consultations, seeking expert advice, maintaining transparency, and promoting national unity.

Coalition governments may face risks and challenges such as instability, lack of a clear foreign policy, difficulty in responding to crises, and increased vulnerability to external pressure.

Coalition governments can mitigate risks and challenges by establishing clear rules, promoting transparency, building strong relationships, and developing contingency plans.