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Mimamsa Philosophy: The Theory of Maya

Description: Mimamsa Philosophy: The Theory of Maya
Number of Questions: 15
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What is the central idea behind the Mimamsa philosophy?

  1. The world is an illusion.

  2. The world is real and permanent.

  3. The world is a combination of both illusion and reality.

  4. The world is constantly changing and evolving.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Mimamsa philosophy emphasizes the reality and permanence of the world, rejecting the idea that it is an illusion or a product of consciousness.

What is the primary focus of Mimamsa philosophy?

  1. The study of the Vedas.

  2. The study of metaphysics.

  3. The study of ethics.

  4. The study of aesthetics.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mimamsa philosophy is primarily concerned with the interpretation and application of the Vedas, the sacred texts of Hinduism.

What is the concept of 'dharma' in Mimamsa philosophy?

  1. Moral duty.

  2. Religious duty.

  3. Social duty.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Dharma in Mimamsa philosophy encompasses moral, religious, and social duties, emphasizing the importance of fulfilling one's obligations in all aspects of life.

What is the role of rituals and ceremonies in Mimamsa philosophy?

  1. They are essential for spiritual liberation.

  2. They are symbolic representations of deeper truths.

  3. They are a means of connecting with the divine.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Mimamsa philosophy views rituals and ceremonies as essential for spiritual liberation, as symbolic representations of deeper truths, and as a means of connecting with the divine.

What is the concept of 'karma' in Mimamsa philosophy?

  1. The law of cause and effect.

  2. The accumulation of good and bad deeds.

  3. The cycle of birth, death, and rebirth.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Karma in Mimamsa philosophy encompasses the law of cause and effect, the accumulation of good and bad deeds, and the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth.

What is the ultimate goal of Mimamsa philosophy?

  1. Moksha (liberation).

  2. Svarga (heaven).

  3. Artha (material prosperity).

  4. Kama (sensual pleasure).


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The ultimate goal of Mimamsa philosophy is to attain moksha, or liberation from the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth, and to achieve a state of spiritual bliss.

Who is considered the founder of Mimamsa philosophy?

  1. Jaimini.

  2. Vyasa.

  3. Kanada.

  4. Kapila.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Jaimini is traditionally regarded as the founder of Mimamsa philosophy, as he is credited with authoring the Mimamsa Sutras, the foundational text of the school.

What is the relationship between Mimamsa philosophy and other schools of Indian philosophy?

  1. It is opposed to all other schools.

  2. It is independent of all other schools.

  3. It is compatible with some schools but opposed to others.

  4. It is a synthesis of all other schools.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Mimamsa philosophy is generally considered to be compatible with other orthodox schools of Indian philosophy, such as Vedanta and Nyaya, but it is opposed to heterodox schools, such as Buddhism and Jainism.

What is the significance of the Mimamsa Sutras in Mimamsa philosophy?

  1. They are the foundational text of the school.

  2. They provide a systematic exposition of Mimamsa philosophy.

  3. They are a collection of aphorisms and maxims.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Mimamsa Sutras are the foundational text of Mimamsa philosophy, providing a systematic exposition of its principles, theories, and arguments in the form of aphorisms and maxims.

How does Mimamsa philosophy interpret the Vedas?

  1. As a source of moral and ethical guidance.

  2. As a source of metaphysical truths.

  3. As a source of ritual and ceremonial prescriptions.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Mimamsa philosophy interprets the Vedas as a source of moral and ethical guidance, metaphysical truths, and ritual and ceremonial prescriptions.

What is the concept of 'nitya-karma' in Mimamsa philosophy?

  1. Obligatory duties that must be performed daily.

  2. Optional duties that can be performed as desired.

  3. Duties that are performed for personal benefit.

  4. Duties that are performed for the benefit of others.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nitya-karma in Mimamsa philosophy refers to obligatory duties that must be performed daily, such as morning and evening prayers, as prescribed by the Vedas.

What is the concept of 'naimittika-karma' in Mimamsa philosophy?

  1. Occasional duties that are performed on specific occasions.

  2. Duties that are performed for a specific purpose.

  3. Duties that are performed for the benefit of others.

  4. Duties that are performed for personal benefit.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Naimittika-karma in Mimamsa philosophy refers to occasional duties that are performed on specific occasions, such as birth, marriage, and death, as prescribed by the Vedas.

What is the concept of 'kamya-karma' in Mimamsa philosophy?

  1. Duties that are performed for a specific purpose.

  2. Duties that are performed for personal benefit.

  3. Duties that are performed for the benefit of others.

  4. Duties that are performed daily.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kamya-karma in Mimamsa philosophy refers to duties that are performed for a specific purpose, such as achieving wealth, health, or success, as prescribed by the Vedas.

What is the concept of 'prayaschitta' in Mimamsa philosophy?

  1. Atonement for sins.

  2. Purification of the soul.

  3. Removal of obstacles.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Prayaschitta in Mimamsa philosophy refers to atonement for sins, purification of the soul, and removal of obstacles, as prescribed by the Vedas.

How does Mimamsa philosophy contribute to the understanding of Indian culture and society?

  1. It provides insights into the religious and ritual practices of Hindus.

  2. It sheds light on the moral and ethical values of ancient India.

  3. It helps understand the social and political structures of ancient India.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Mimamsa philosophy contributes to the understanding of Indian culture and society by providing insights into the religious and ritual practices of Hindus, shedding light on the moral and ethical values of ancient India, and helping understand the social and political structures of ancient India.

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