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Food Science and Nutrition

Description: Food Science and Nutrition Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: food science nutrition culinary arts
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which of the following is a macronutrient?

  1. Vitamin C

  2. Protein

  3. Calcium

  4. Fiber


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Macronutrients are nutrients that the body needs in large amounts to provide energy and build and repair tissues. Protein is a macronutrient that is essential for building and repairing tissues.

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body?

  1. Building and repairing tissues

  2. Storing energy

  3. Regulating body temperature

  4. Producing hormones


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Carbohydrates are the body's primary source of energy. They are stored in the liver and muscles as glycogen, which can be broken down into glucose for energy when needed.

Which of the following is a fat-soluble vitamin?

  1. Vitamin C

  2. Vitamin A

  3. Vitamin B12

  4. Vitamin D


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Fat-soluble vitamins are vitamins that are absorbed along with fats in the diet. Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for bone health.

What is the recommended daily intake of water for adults?

  1. 2 liters

  2. 3 liters

  3. 4 liters

  4. 5 liters


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The recommended daily intake of water for adults is 2 liters, or about 8 cups. This amount can vary depending on factors such as activity level, climate, and health conditions.

Which of the following is a complete protein?

  1. Beans

  2. Rice

  3. Eggs

  4. Wheat


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Complete proteins are proteins that contain all of the essential amino acids that the body cannot produce on its own. Eggs are a complete protein and are a good source of protein for vegetarians and vegans.

What is the primary function of fiber in the body?

  1. Providing energy

  2. Building and repairing tissues

  3. Regulating body temperature

  4. Promoting digestive health


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Fiber is a type of carbohydrate that cannot be digested by the body. It is important for promoting digestive health by adding bulk to the stool and helping to prevent constipation.

Which of the following is a good source of calcium?

  1. Oranges

  2. Spinach

  3. Milk

  4. Potatoes


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Milk is a good source of calcium, which is essential for bone health. It is also a good source of protein and vitamin D, which are also important for bone health.

What is the recommended daily intake of fruits and vegetables?

  1. 1 serving

  2. 2 servings

  3. 3 servings

  4. 5 servings


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The recommended daily intake of fruits and vegetables is 5 servings. This amount can vary depending on factors such as age, activity level, and health conditions.

Which of the following is a good source of iron?

  1. Chicken

  2. Fish

  3. Beans

  4. Broccoli


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Beans are a good source of iron, which is essential for red blood cell production. They are also a good source of protein and fiber.

What is the primary function of vitamins in the body?

  1. Providing energy

  2. Building and repairing tissues

  3. Regulating body temperature

  4. Promoting overall health


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Vitamins are essential nutrients that the body needs in small amounts to promote overall health. They are involved in a variety of bodily functions, including metabolism, immunity, and vision.

Which of the following is a good source of potassium?

  1. Bananas

  2. Apples

  3. Grapes

  4. Strawberries


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bananas are a good source of potassium, which is an essential mineral that helps to regulate blood pressure and muscle function.

What is the recommended daily intake of protein for adults?

  1. 0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight

  2. 1.0 grams per kilogram of body weight

  3. 1.2 grams per kilogram of body weight

  4. 1.5 grams per kilogram of body weight


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The recommended daily intake of protein for adults is 0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight. This amount can vary depending on factors such as activity level, muscle mass, and health conditions.

Which of the following is a good source of zinc?

  1. Oysters

  2. Beef

  3. Chicken

  4. Salmon


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Oysters are a good source of zinc, which is an essential mineral that is involved in a variety of bodily functions, including immune function and wound healing.

What is the primary function of minerals in the body?

  1. Providing energy

  2. Building and repairing tissues

  3. Regulating body temperature

  4. Promoting overall health


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Minerals are essential nutrients that the body needs in small amounts to promote overall health. They are involved in a variety of bodily functions, including bone health, muscle function, and nerve function.

Which of the following is a good source of vitamin C?

  1. Oranges

  2. Apples

  3. Grapes

  4. Strawberries


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Oranges are a good source of vitamin C, which is an essential vitamin that is involved in a variety of bodily functions, including immune function and wound healing.

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