0

Flora and Fauna of Mountain and Hill Stations

Description: Test your knowledge about the diverse flora and fauna found in the enchanting mountain and hill stations of India.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: mountain stations hill stations flora fauna biodiversity
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which of the following mountain ranges is home to the endangered Western Tragopan?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Nilgiri Hills


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Western Tragopan, a critically endangered bird species, is found in the high-altitude forests of the Himalayas, particularly in the states of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand.

The iconic Nilgiri Tahr is an ungulate species found in which hill station of South India?

  1. Ooty

  2. Kodaikanal

  3. Munnar

  4. Coonoor


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Nilgiri Tahr, a mountain goat species, is endemic to the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu and Kerala. It is known for its agility and ability to navigate steep terrains.

Which of these mountain ranges is renowned for its rich rhododendron diversity?

  1. Eastern Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Pir Panjal Range

  4. Shivalik Hills


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Eastern Himalayas, particularly the region of Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh, is home to a remarkable variety of rhododendron species, including the iconic Blood Rhododendron.

The endangered Snow Leopard is primarily found in which mountain range of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram Range

  3. Pir Panjal Range

  4. Zanskar Range


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Snow Leopard, a majestic and elusive big cat, inhabits the high-altitude regions of the Himalayas, particularly in the states of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand.

Which hill station in Tamil Nadu is known for its unique Kurinji flower, which blooms once in 12 years?

  1. Ooty

  2. Kodaikanal

  3. Munnar

  4. Coonoor


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Kodaikanal, nestled in the Palani Hills of Tamil Nadu, is famous for its Kurinji flower, which blooms in a spectacular purple hue once every 12 years.

The Great Himalayan National Park is home to which endangered bird species?

  1. Western Tragopan

  2. Snow Leopard

  3. Himalayan Monal

  4. Golden Eagle


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Great Himalayan National Park, located in Himachal Pradesh, is renowned for its rich biodiversity, including the endangered Himalayan Monal, a pheasant species known for its iridescent plumage.

Which hill station in Uttarakhand is famous for its apple orchards and is often referred to as the 'Fruit Bowl of Uttarakhand'?

  1. Nainital

  2. Mussoorie

  3. Ranikhet

  4. Almora


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Ranikhet, situated in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, is known for its extensive apple orchards, earning it the title of 'Fruit Bowl of Uttarakhand'.

The endangered Kashmir Stag, also known as Hangul, is found in which mountain range of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram Range

  3. Pir Panjal Range

  4. Zanskar Range


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Kashmir Stag, a subspecies of red deer, is endemic to the Pir Panjal Range of Jammu and Kashmir. It is known for its majestic antlers and is a symbol of the region's natural heritage.

Which hill station in West Bengal is famous for its tea plantations and is often referred to as the 'Queen of the Hills'?

  1. Darjeeling

  2. Kalimpong

  3. Siliguri

  4. Gangtok


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Darjeeling, nestled in the Eastern Himalayas of West Bengal, is renowned for its tea plantations and scenic beauty, earning it the title of 'Queen of the Hills'.

The endangered Black-necked Crane is a migratory bird species that visits which high-altitude wetland in Ladakh?

  1. Tso Moriri

  2. Pangong Tso

  3. Tso Kar

  4. Tso Pangong


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Tso Moriri, a high-altitude lake in Ladakh, is a crucial breeding ground for the endangered Black-necked Crane, which migrates from Central Asia during the summer months.

Which hill station in Himachal Pradesh is known for its ancient cedar forests and is often referred to as the 'Land of Deodars'?

  1. Shimla

  2. Manali

  3. Dharamshala

  4. Chamba


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Chamba, located in the western Himalayas of Himachal Pradesh, is famous for its ancient cedar forests, earning it the title of 'Land of Deodars'.

The endangered Golden Mahseer, a prized game fish, is found in which river system of the Himalayas?

  1. Ganges

  2. Brahmaputra

  3. Indus

  4. Sutlej


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Golden Mahseer, a large and elusive fish species, is found in the Ganges river system, particularly in the Himalayan foothills of Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh.

Which hill station in Uttarakhand is known for its scenic beauty and is often referred to as the 'Switzerland of India'?

  1. Nainital

  2. Mussoorie

  3. Ranikhet

  4. Almora


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nainital, situated in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, is renowned for its scenic beauty and is often compared to Switzerland, earning it the title of 'Switzerland of India'.

The endangered Red Panda is found in which mountain range of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Nilgiri Hills


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Red Panda, a unique and endangered mammal species, is found in the eastern Himalayas, particularly in the states of Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh.

Which hill station in Tamil Nadu is known for its picturesque tea plantations and is often referred to as the 'Ooty of the South'?

  1. Ooty

  2. Kodaikanal

  3. Munnar

  4. Coonoor


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Munnar, nestled in the Western Ghats of Kerala, is renowned for its tea plantations and scenic beauty, earning it the title of 'Ooty of the South'.

- Hide questions