The Geospatial Information Regulation Act, 2016 is the primary legislation governing the collection, storage, and dissemination of geospatial data in India.

The primary purpose of the Geospatial Information Regulation Act, 2016 is to regulate the collection, storage, and dissemination of geospatial data in India.

The Survey of India is the agency responsible for the implementation of the Geospatial Information Regulation Act, 2016.

Geospatial data is defined as data that is related to the location of objects on the Earth's surface.

The different types of geospatial data include vector data, raster data, attribute data, and metadata.

The restrictions on the collection, storage, and dissemination of geospatial data under the Geospatial Information Regulation Act, 2016 include the following: geospatial data cannot be collected without the consent of the individual or organization that owns the data, geospatial data cannot be stored for more than a specified period of time, and geospatial data cannot be disseminated without the approval of the government.

The penalties for violating the provisions of the Geospatial Information Regulation Act, 2016 include both fines and imprisonment.

The importance of the Geospatial Information Regulation Act, 2016 lies in the fact that it helps to protect the privacy of individuals, promotes the development of geospatial technologies, and facilitates the sharing of geospatial data between government agencies.

The challenges in implementing the Geospatial Information Regulation Act, 2016 include lack of awareness about the act, lack of resources for enforcement, and lack of coordination between different government agencies.

The future directions for the regulation of geographical databases in India include developing a more comprehensive legal framework, increasing public awareness about the importance of geospatial data, and promoting the development of geospatial technologies.