Cognitive psychology is not a major school of thought in the history of abnormal psychology. Psychoanalysis, behaviorism, and humanism are the three major schools of thought.

Sigmund Freud is considered the father of psychoanalysis.

The id is the term for the unconscious mind according to psychoanalysis.

The ego is the term for the part of the mind that mediates between the id and the superego.

The superego is the term for the part of the mind that represents moral values and ideals.

John B. Watson is considered the founder of behaviorism.

Classical conditioning is the term for the process of learning through association.

Operant conditioning is the term for the process of learning through reinforcement and punishment.

Abraham Maslow is considered the founder of humanism.

Self-actualization is the term for the belief that people are fundamentally good and have the potential for growth and self-actualization.

Personality disorders are not a major type of mental illness. Anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and psychotic disorders are the three major types of mental illness.

Generalized anxiety disorder is the term for a mental illness that is characterized by excessive fear and anxiety.

Bipolar disorder is the term for a mental illness that is characterized by extreme mood swings.

Schizophrenia is the term for a mental illness that is characterized by a loss of touch with reality.

Borderline personality disorder is the term for a mental illness that is characterized by a long-standing pattern of inflexible and unhealthy personality traits.