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Which Gharana is associated with the legendary vocalist Pandit Ravi Shankar, renowned for his mastery of the sitar?

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge about the Gharana associated with the legendary vocalist Pandit Ravi Shankar, renowned for his mastery of the sitar.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian classical music gharanas pandit ravi shankar sitar
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Which Gharana is associated with the legendary vocalist Pandit Ravi Shankar?

  1. Maihar Gharana

  2. Gwalior Gharana

  3. Kirana Gharana

  4. Patiala Gharana


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pandit Ravi Shankar belonged to the Maihar Gharana, a renowned Gharana of Hindustani classical music known for its emphasis on melody and improvisation.

Who was the founder of the Maihar Gharana?

  1. Pandit Vishnu Digambar Paluskar

  2. Ustad Allauddin Khan

  3. Pandit Ravi Shankar

  4. Bade Ghulam Ali Khan


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Ustad Allauddin Khan, a renowned sitar player and vocalist, is credited with founding the Maihar Gharana in the early 20th century.

Which instrument is primarily associated with the Maihar Gharana?

  1. Sitar

  2. Sarod

  3. Tabla

  4. Santoor


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Maihar Gharana is particularly known for its mastery of the sitar, a stringed instrument with a long history in Indian classical music.

What is the unique characteristic of the Maihar Gharana's sitar playing style?

  1. Emphasis on melody and improvisation

  2. Use of intricate finger techniques

  3. Exploration of different ragas and talas

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Maihar Gharana's sitar playing style is characterized by its emphasis on melody and improvisation, intricate finger techniques, and exploration of different ragas and talas.

Which other notable musicians are associated with the Maihar Gharana?

  1. Pandit Shiv Kumar Sharma

  2. Ustad Vilayat Khan

  3. Pandit Jasraj

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Maihar Gharana has produced several renowned musicians, including Pandit Shiv Kumar Sharma, Ustad Vilayat Khan, and Pandit Jasraj, who have contributed significantly to the preservation and promotion of Indian classical music.

What is the significance of the Maihar Gharana in the world of Indian classical music?

  1. It is one of the oldest Gharanas in India.

  2. It has produced many legendary musicians.

  3. It is known for its unique sitar playing style.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Maihar Gharana holds a significant position in the world of Indian classical music due to its rich history, legendary musicians, and unique sitar playing style that has influenced generations of musicians.

How did Pandit Ravi Shankar contribute to the popularity of the sitar and Indian classical music globally?

  1. He performed in prestigious venues worldwide.

  2. He collaborated with Western musicians.

  3. He taught sitar to students from different countries.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Pandit Ravi Shankar played a crucial role in popularizing the sitar and Indian classical music globally through his performances in prestigious venues, collaborations with Western musicians, and teaching sitar to students from different countries.

Which raga was Pandit Ravi Shankar particularly known for playing?

  1. Raga Yaman

  2. Raga Bhairavi

  3. Raga Darbari

  4. Raga Mishra Pilu


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Pandit Ravi Shankar was particularly known for his mastery of Raga Mishra Pilu, a complex and emotive raga that requires great skill and understanding to perform effectively.

What was the name of Pandit Ravi Shankar's autobiography?

  1. My Music, My Life

  2. Raga Mala

  3. In the Land of Music

  4. Sitar: The Divine Instrument


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pandit Ravi Shankar's autobiography is titled 'My Music, My Life', in which he shares his experiences, insights, and reflections on his journey as a musician and sitar maestro.

Which award did Pandit Ravi Shankar receive in 1999?

  1. Bharat Ratna

  2. Padma Vibhushan

  3. Grammy Award

  4. Sangeet Natak Akademi Award


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pandit Ravi Shankar was honored with the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, in 1999 for his exceptional contributions to Indian classical music and his role in promoting it globally.

What is the name of the music festival founded by Pandit Ravi Shankar?

  1. Ravi Shankar Music Festival

  2. Pandit Ravi Shankar Sitar Festival

  3. Maihar Gharana Music Festival

  4. Indian Classical Music Festival


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pandit Ravi Shankar founded the Ravi Shankar Music Festival, an annual event that showcases renowned musicians from India and around the world, promoting cultural exchange and appreciation of diverse musical traditions.

Which Western musician collaborated with Pandit Ravi Shankar on the album 'The Concert for Bangladesh'?

  1. George Harrison

  2. Bob Dylan

  3. Eric Clapton

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Pandit Ravi Shankar collaborated with George Harrison, Bob Dylan, and Eric Clapton, among other renowned musicians, on the album 'The Concert for Bangladesh', a benefit concert organized to raise funds for refugees during the Bangladesh Liberation War.

What was the name of Pandit Ravi Shankar's daughter, who also became a renowned sitar player?

  1. Anoushka Shankar

  2. Norah Jones

  3. Shubha Mudgal

  4. Kiran Ahluwalia


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pandit Ravi Shankar's daughter, Anoushka Shankar, is a renowned sitar player, composer, and producer who has carried forward her father's legacy and contributed significantly to the world of Indian classical music.

Which city in India is considered the cultural hub of the Maihar Gharana?

  1. Maihar

  2. Varanasi

  3. Delhi

  4. Mumbai


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Maihar, a city in Madhya Pradesh, is considered the cultural hub of the Maihar Gharana. It is where Ustad Allauddin Khan established the Gharana and where many renowned musicians have trained and performed.

What is the legacy of Pandit Ravi Shankar and the Maihar Gharana in the world of Indian classical music?

  1. Preservation of traditional ragas and talas

  2. Promotion of Indian classical music globally

  3. Nurturing and training talented musicians

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Pandit Ravi Shankar and the Maihar Gharana have left a lasting legacy in the world of Indian classical music by preserving traditional ragas and talas, promoting Indian classical music globally, and nurturing and training talented musicians who continue to carry forward their musical traditions.

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