Food Sustainability and Environmental Impact

Description: This quiz focuses on the concept of food sustainability and its environmental impact, particularly in the context of Indian cuisine. It aims to assess your understanding of the relationship between food choices, production methods, and their impact on the environment.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: food sustainability environmental impact indian cuisine food research and development
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which of the following is a sustainable agricultural practice that can help reduce the environmental impact of food production?

  1. Using chemical fertilizers and pesticides

  2. Practicing monoculture farming

  3. Adopting crop rotation and intercropping

  4. Clearing forests for agricultural land


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Crop rotation and intercropping are sustainable agricultural practices that help maintain soil fertility, reduce the need for chemical inputs, and promote biodiversity.

Which of these Indian food items is typically made from locally grown and seasonal ingredients, promoting sustainability?

  1. Chicken Tikka Masala

  2. Samosas

  3. Dosa

  4. Pizza


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Dosa is a South Indian dish made from fermented rice and lentils, often served with locally grown vegetables and chutneys, emphasizing the use of local and seasonal ingredients.

What is the primary greenhouse gas emitted during the production and transportation of livestock products?

  1. Carbon dioxide (CO2)

  2. Methane (CH4)

  3. Nitrous oxide (N2O)

  4. Sulfur dioxide (SO2)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Methane is a potent greenhouse gas emitted during the digestion and manure management of livestock, contributing significantly to the environmental impact of animal agriculture.

Which of the following is an example of a sustainable seafood choice?

  1. Salmon farmed in open-net pens

  2. Tuna caught using drift nets

  3. Shrimp harvested from mangrove forests

  4. Mackerel caught using sustainable fishing methods


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sustainable fishing methods, such as pole-and-line fishing or selective gear, minimize bycatch and help preserve marine ecosystems.

What is the term used to describe the practice of growing crops and raising livestock in a mutually beneficial relationship?

  1. Permaculture

  2. Aquaculture

  3. Agroforestry

  4. Hydroponics


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Agroforestry is a sustainable land management system that integrates trees and shrubs with crops and/or livestock, providing ecological and economic benefits.

Which of the following factors contributes to food waste in India?

  1. Inadequate storage facilities

  2. Lack of consumer awareness

  3. Inefficient supply chains

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Food waste in India is influenced by a combination of factors, including inadequate storage facilities, lack of consumer awareness about food preservation, and inefficient supply chains that lead to spoilage.

What is the primary source of water pollution caused by agricultural activities?

  1. Industrial wastewater

  2. Fertilizers and pesticides runoff

  3. Sewage discharge

  4. Oil spills


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Fertilizers and pesticides used in agricultural practices can contaminate water sources through runoff, leading to water pollution.

Which of the following is a sustainable packaging option for food products?

  1. Plastic bags

  2. Styrofoam containers

  3. Compostable packaging

  4. Non-recyclable materials


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Compostable packaging is a sustainable alternative to traditional packaging materials, as it can be broken down into organic matter through composting, reducing waste and environmental impact.

What is the term used to describe the practice of reducing meat consumption and increasing plant-based foods in one's diet?

  1. Veganism

  2. Vegetarianism

  3. Flexitarianism

  4. Pescatarianism


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Flexitarianism is a dietary approach that emphasizes reducing meat consumption and incorporating more plant-based foods into one's diet, while still allowing occasional meat consumption.

Which of the following is a sustainable agricultural practice that can help conserve water resources?

  1. Drip irrigation

  2. Flood irrigation

  3. Furrow irrigation

  4. Sprinkler irrigation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Drip irrigation is a water-efficient irrigation method that delivers water directly to the roots of plants, minimizing water loss through evaporation and runoff.

What is the primary greenhouse gas emitted during the production and transportation of rice?

  1. Carbon dioxide (CO2)

  2. Methane (CH4)

  3. Nitrous oxide (N2O)

  4. Sulfur dioxide (SO2)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Rice cultivation, particularly in flooded paddies, contributes to methane emissions due to the anaerobic decomposition of organic matter in the flooded fields.

Which of the following is an example of a sustainable agricultural practice that can help reduce soil erosion?

  1. Contour farming

  2. Clear-cutting forests

  3. Overgrazing pastures

  4. Burning crop residues


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Contour farming is a sustainable agricultural practice that involves farming along the contours of the land, helping to reduce soil erosion and conserve water.

What is the term used to describe the practice of growing crops in vertical layers, often in urban areas, to maximize space utilization?

  1. Hydroponics

  2. Aquaculture

  3. Vertical farming

  4. Permaculture


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Vertical farming is a sustainable agricultural practice that involves growing crops in vertically stacked layers, often in urban areas, to maximize space utilization and reduce the environmental impact of traditional farming.

Which of the following is an example of a sustainable seafood choice?

  1. Shark fin soup

  2. Bluefin tuna

  3. Farmed salmon

  4. Wild-caught sardines


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Wild-caught sardines are a sustainable seafood choice due to their abundance and low environmental impact compared to other species.

What is the primary greenhouse gas emitted during the production and transportation of dairy products?

  1. Carbon dioxide (CO2)

  2. Methane (CH4)

  3. Nitrous oxide (N2O)

  4. Sulfur dioxide (SO2)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Dairy production, particularly from cows, contributes to methane emissions due to the enteric fermentation of feed and manure management.

- Hide questions