The Himalayas are home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, serve as the source of major rivers, and hold cultural and religious significance for many communities.

Deforestation, climate change, and overgrazing are significant threats to the Himalayan ecosystem, leading to habitat loss, biodiversity decline, and disruption of ecological processes.

Himalayan environmental research aims to understand the complex interactions within the ecosystem, develop effective conservation strategies, and educate local communities about sustainable practices.

ICIMOD is a regional intergovernmental organization dedicated to promoting sustainable development in the Hindu Kush Himalayan region, including environmental research and education.

HEEP aims to raise awareness, train local communities, and foster collaboration among stakeholders to address Himalayan environmental challenges.

Nepal has established a network of community-based conservation areas, empowering local communities to manage and protect their natural resources.

TEK offers valuable insights into sustainable practices, helps identify vulnerable ecosystems, and contributes to cultural preservation.

The Eastern Himalayas are renowned for their exceptional biodiversity and rich cultural heritage, including diverse ethnic groups and traditional practices.

HICAP aims to develop adaptation strategies, promote sustainable agriculture, and enhance disaster preparedness to address the impacts of climate change in the Himalayas.

Bhutan has implemented a comprehensive solid waste management system, including waste segregation, composting, and recycling, to address waste-related environmental issues.

HIMCCA aims to assess climate change impacts, develop conservation strategies, and promote sustainable tourism to protect Himalayan biodiversity.

The Eastern Himalayas are home to Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world, as well as other notable peaks like Kanchenjunga and Lhotse.

HIMGAP aims to monitor glacier retreat, develop conservation strategies, and raise awareness about the significance of glaciers in the Himalayan ecosystem.

Bhutan has established a comprehensive network of protected areas, covering over 20% of its land area, to conserve its rich biodiversity and natural heritage.

HSAP aims to promote organic farming, enhance soil and water conservation, and improve agricultural productivity to ensure sustainable agriculture in the Himalayas.