PTSD, depression, and anxiety are all common psychological factors that can influence military TBI.

PTSD can cause a variety of symptoms that can interfere with a military member's ability to perform their duties, including difficulty concentrating, increased irritability, and flashbacks and nightmares.

There is a bidirectional relationship between depression and military TBI, meaning that each condition can increase the risk of the other.

Anxiety can have a number of negative effects on a military member's ability to recover from TBI, including making it difficult to sleep, increasing pain and other symptoms, and leading to avoidance of activities.

Military members with TBI often face a number of challenges when returning to civilian life, including difficulty finding employment, relationship problems, and financial difficulties.

Social support, resilience, and coping skills are all protective factors against military TBI.

Social support can provide military members with TBI with emotional and practical assistance, help them connect with others who understand their experiences, and help them cope with stress and difficult emotions.

Resilience is the ability to bounce back from adversity, stay positive in the face of challenges, and cope with stress and difficult emotions.

Coping skills can help military members with TBI manage their symptoms, reduce stress and anxiety, and improve their relationships.

Examples of coping skills that military members with TBI can use include relaxation techniques, problem-solving skills, and social support.

The military can provide financial assistance, medical and psychological care, and vocational rehabilitation to military members with TBI.

The military faces a number of challenges in providing support to military members with TBI, including stigma associated with mental health conditions, lack of resources, and difficulty coordinating care between different agencies.

The military can improve its support to military members with TBI by increasing funding for mental health services, reducing stigma associated with mental health conditions, and improving coordination of care between different agencies.

Families and friends can play an important role in supporting military members with TBI by providing emotional support, helping them with practical tasks, and advocating for them.

Families and friends can best support military members with TBI by educating themselves about TBI, being patient and understanding, and encouraging them to seek help.