The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 is the primary legislation in India that aims to protect and conserve wildlife and its habitats.

The primary objective of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 is to establish protected areas, such as national parks and sanctuaries, for the conservation of wildlife and its habitats.

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change is the nodal agency responsible for implementing the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, and overseeing wildlife conservation efforts in India.

The definition of 'wildlife' under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 is broad and encompasses all wild animals, birds, and plants, including their habitats and derivatives.

The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 includes six Schedules, each listing different categories of protected species and the level of protection they receive.

Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 provides the highest level of protection to wildlife species, including endangered and critically endangered species.

The National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) is a statutory body that advises the Central Government on wildlife conservation policies, programs, and projects, and provides guidance on the implementation of wildlife laws.

The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 regulates the trade and commerce of wildlife and wildlife products in India, including the import, export, and possession of such items.

The Wildlife Institute of India (WII) is a premier institution dedicated to wildlife research, management, and conservation. It conducts research, provides training, develops strategies, and monitors wildlife populations and habitats.

The Biological Diversity Act, 2002 is the primary legislation in India that aims to conserve and sustainably use biological diversity, including wildlife and its habitats.

Community participation in wildlife research and management is crucial as it enhances local ownership and stewardship of wildlife resources, provides valuable insights into traditional ecological knowledge, and promotes sustainable use of wildlife resources.

The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) is an international agreement that aims to regulate international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora.

The Central Zoo Authority (CZA) regulates zoos and captive breeding facilities, promotes conservation breeding and reintroduction programs, and conducts research on captive wildlife.

The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, the Arms Act, 1959, and the Indian Penal Code, 1860 all regulate the hunting and possession of wildlife trophies in India.

Habitat conservation is crucial in wildlife research and management as it ensures the survival of wildlife species, maintains ecological balance and ecosystem services, and mitigates human-wildlife conflicts.