Gender Psychology

Description: Gender Psychology Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: gender psychology gender roles gender identity gender development gender stereotypes
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Which theory proposes that gender is a social construct shaped by cultural and societal expectations?

  1. Social Learning Theory

  2. Cognitive Developmental Theory

  3. Gender Schema Theory

  4. Biological Theory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Social Learning Theory suggests that individuals learn gender roles and behaviors through observation and imitation of others, particularly parents and peers.

What is the term for the process by which individuals develop a sense of their own gender identity?

  1. Gender Socialization

  2. Gender Identity Formation

  3. Gender Role Development

  4. Gender Stereotyping


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Gender Identity Formation refers to the psychological process through which individuals develop a sense of their own gender, including their internalized sense of being male, female, or non-binary.

According to Gender Schema Theory, how do individuals organize and interpret information about gender?

  1. Through gender stereotypes

  2. Through personal experiences

  3. Through cultural norms

  4. Through biological factors


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gender Schema Theory proposes that individuals develop cognitive schemas or mental frameworks for organizing and interpreting information about gender, which are often based on cultural stereotypes and expectations.

What is the term for the tendency to attribute certain traits and behaviors to individuals based on their gender?

  1. Gender Bias

  2. Gender Stereotyping

  3. Gender Discrimination

  4. Gender Identity Disorder


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Gender Stereotyping refers to the tendency to generalize about the characteristics, behaviors, and roles of individuals based on their gender, often leading to inaccurate and harmful assumptions.

Which theory emphasizes the role of biological factors, such as hormones and genetics, in shaping gender identity and behavior?

  1. Social Learning Theory

  2. Cognitive Developmental Theory

  3. Biological Theory

  4. Gender Schema Theory


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Biological Theory suggests that biological factors, including hormones and genetic predispositions, play a significant role in shaping gender identity and behavior.

What is the term for the process by which individuals adopt and conform to societal expectations and norms regarding gender?

  1. Gender Socialization

  2. Gender Identity Formation

  3. Gender Role Development

  4. Gender Stereotyping


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gender Socialization refers to the process through which individuals learn and internalize cultural norms, values, and expectations regarding gender, shaping their behavior and self-perception.

Which theory proposes that gender is a fluid and non-binary construct, rather than a fixed dichotomy?

  1. Genderqueer Theory

  2. Queer Theory

  3. Non-Binary Theory

  4. Gender Schema Theory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Genderqueer Theory challenges the traditional binary view of gender, proposing that gender exists on a spectrum and that individuals may identify outside of the categories of male and female.

What is the term for the process by which individuals develop a sense of their own gender role, including the behaviors and attitudes expected of them based on their gender?

  1. Gender Socialization

  2. Gender Identity Formation

  3. Gender Role Development

  4. Gender Stereotyping


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Gender Role Development refers to the process through which individuals learn and adopt the behaviors, attitudes, and expectations associated with their gender, as defined by cultural and societal norms.

Which theory emphasizes the role of cognitive processes, such as categorization and schemas, in shaping gender identity and behavior?

  1. Social Learning Theory

  2. Cognitive Developmental Theory

  3. Biological Theory

  4. Gender Schema Theory


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Cognitive Developmental Theory proposes that gender identity and behavior develop through a series of cognitive stages, as individuals acquire and apply schemas or mental frameworks for understanding gender.

What is the term for the tendency to perceive and interpret information in a way that confirms existing beliefs and expectations about gender?

  1. Confirmation Bias

  2. Gender Bias

  3. Stereotype Threat

  4. Gender Identity Disorder


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Confirmation Bias refers to the tendency to seek out and interpret information in a way that confirms existing beliefs and expectations, including those related to gender.

Which theory proposes that gender identity is influenced by a combination of biological, psychological, and social factors?

  1. Social Learning Theory

  2. Cognitive Developmental Theory

  3. Biological Theory

  4. Interactionist Theory


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Interactionist Theory suggests that gender identity is shaped by a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors, rather than being solely determined by any one factor.

What is the term for the tendency to experience anxiety or underperform in situations where one's gender identity or expression is threatened?

  1. Confirmation Bias

  2. Gender Bias

  3. Stereotype Threat

  4. Gender Identity Disorder


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Stereotype Threat refers to the anxiety or underperformance experienced by individuals when they are aware of negative stereotypes associated with their gender or other social group.

Which theory proposes that gender identity is a fundamental aspect of an individual's self-concept and is relatively stable over time?

  1. Social Learning Theory

  2. Cognitive Developmental Theory

  3. Biological Theory

  4. Gender Identity Theory


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Gender Identity Theory posits that gender identity is a core component of an individual's self-concept and is relatively resistant to change over time.

What is the term for the process by which individuals develop a sense of their own gender identity, including their internalized sense of being male, female, or non-binary?

  1. Gender Socialization

  2. Gender Identity Formation

  3. Gender Role Development

  4. Gender Stereotyping


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Gender Identity Formation refers to the psychological process through which individuals develop a sense of their own gender, including their internalized sense of being male, female, or non-binary.

Which theory emphasizes the role of cultural and societal factors, such as norms, values, and expectations, in shaping gender identity and behavior?

  1. Social Learning Theory

  2. Cognitive Developmental Theory

  3. Biological Theory

  4. Cultural Theory


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Cultural Theory proposes that gender identity and behavior are shaped by cultural and societal factors, such as norms, values, and expectations, which vary across different cultures and historical periods.

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