To ensure equal representation of all citizens.

To facilitate the election of candidates with the most votes.

To divide the country into administrative units.

To prevent gerrymandering.

Gerrymandering

Reapportionment

Redistricting

Delimitation

Gerrymandering is the process of drawing electoral constituency boundaries to favor one political party over another, while redistricting is the process of adjusting electoral constituency boundaries to reflect changes in population.

Gerrymandering is the process of drawing electoral constituency boundaries to favor one political party over another, while redistricting is the process of drawing electoral constituency boundaries to ensure equal representation of all citizens.

Gerrymandering is the process of adjusting electoral constituency boundaries to reflect changes in population, while redistricting is the process of drawing electoral constituency boundaries to favor one political party over another.

Gerrymandering and redistricting are the same thing.

Single-member constituencies and multi-member constituencies

Proportional representation constituencies and first-past-the-post constituencies

Open constituencies and closed constituencies

All of the above

A single-member constituency elects one representative, while a multi-member constituency elects two or more representatives.

A single-member constituency is smaller than a multi-member constituency.

A single-member constituency is more likely to be gerrymandered than a multi-member constituency.

All of the above

In a proportional representation constituency, the number of seats that a party wins is proportional to the number of votes that it receives, while in a first-past-the-post constituency, the party that receives the most votes wins all of the seats.

In a proportional representation constituency, voters can vote for individual candidates, while in a first-past-the-post constituency, voters can only vote for a party.

In a proportional representation constituency, there are multiple winners, while in a first-past-the-post constituency, there is only one winner.

All of the above

In an open constituency, voters can vote for any candidate, while in a closed constituency, voters can only vote for candidates from a pre-approved list.

In an open constituency, there are multiple winners, while in a closed constituency, there is only one winner.

In an open constituency, the party that receives the most votes wins all of the seats, while in a closed constituency, the number of seats that a party wins is proportional to the number of votes that it receives.

None of the above

Gerrymandering

Malapportionment

Voter suppression

All of the above

By using independent commissions to draw electoral constituency boundaries.

By requiring that electoral constituency boundaries be drawn in a way that is compact and contiguous.

By prohibiting the use of partisan data in the drawing of electoral constituency boundaries.

All of the above

By requiring that electoral constituencies be of equal population.

By using independent commissions to draw electoral constituency boundaries.

By prohibiting the use of partisan data in the drawing of electoral constituency boundaries.

All of the above

By making it easier for people to register to vote.

By providing more polling places.

By extending early voting.

All of the above

Using ranked-choice voting.

Adopting a system of proportional representation.

Creating multi-member constituencies.

All of the above

It allows voters to rank candidates in order of preference.

It reduces the likelihood of spoiler candidates.

It makes it more likely that the winner of an election will be the candidate who is most preferred by the majority of voters.

All of the above

It ensures that all parties are represented in parliament in proportion to their share of the vote.

It makes it more likely that minority parties will be able to win seats in parliament.

It reduces the likelihood of gerrymandering.

All of the above

It makes it more likely that minority parties will be able to win seats in parliament.

It reduces the likelihood of gerrymandering.

It makes it easier for voters to hold their representatives accountable.

All of the above