Coral bleaching is primarily caused by elevated water temperatures, which stress corals and cause them to expel the symbiotic algae that provide them with nutrients and color.

Coral reefs exhibit resilience through various strategies, including rapid growth, adaptation to changing conditions, and symbiotic relationships with other organisms.

Mangroves play a crucial role in coastal resilience by stabilizing shorelines, providing habitat for marine life, and filtering pollutants from water.

Resilience refers to the capacity of an ecosystem to absorb disturbances and recover from them, maintaining its structure and function.

Human activities such as pollution, overfishing, and climate change can all negatively impact the resilience of oceanic environments.

Adaptation refers to the process by which organisms adjust to changes in their environment, often through genetic modifications.

Seagrass meadows exhibit resilience through various strategies, including rapid growth, clonal reproduction, and tolerance to environmental stress.

Coral reefs play a crucial role in coastal resilience by providing habitat for marine life, protecting coastlines from erosion, and filtering pollutants from water.

Resilience refers to the capacity of an ecosystem to absorb disturbances and recover from them, maintaining its structure and function.

Human activities such as pollution reduction, sustainable fishing practices, and climate change mitigation can all positively impact the resilience of oceanic environments.

Succession refers to the process by which ecosystems change over time in response to disturbances, leading to the establishment of new communities.

Salt marshes exhibit resilience through various strategies, including rapid growth, tolerance to salinity and flooding, and the ability to trap and store sediment.

Mangroves play a crucial role in coastal resilience against sea-level rise by trapping sediment and building up land, providing habitat for marine life, and filtering pollutants from water.

Resilience refers to the capacity of an ecosystem to absorb disturbances and recover from them, maintaining its structure and function.

Human activities such as pollution, overfishing, and climate change can all negatively impact the resilience of oceanic environments.