India's Trade Policy

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of India's Trade Policy. It covers various aspects of India's trade policy, including its objectives, instruments, and impact on the Indian economy.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: international trade trade policy india's trade policy
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What is the primary objective of India's trade policy?

  1. To promote economic growth and development

  2. To protect domestic industries

  3. To increase exports and reduce imports

  4. To achieve a balance of payments equilibrium


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

India's trade policy aims to promote economic growth and development by increasing exports, attracting foreign investment, and creating employment opportunities.

Which of the following is not an instrument of India's trade policy?

  1. Tariffs

  2. Subsidies

  3. Quantitative restrictions

  4. Exchange rate policy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Exchange rate policy is not an instrument of India's trade policy. It is a macroeconomic policy that affects the value of the Indian rupee relative to other currencies.

How does India's trade policy impact the Indian economy?

  1. It promotes economic growth and development

  2. It protects domestic industries

  3. It increases exports and reduces imports

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

India's trade policy has a positive impact on the Indian economy by promoting economic growth and development, protecting domestic industries, and increasing exports and reducing imports.

What is the most significant challenge facing India's trade policy?

  1. The rise of protectionism in other countries

  2. The global economic slowdown

  3. The increasing cost of raw materials

  4. The lack of skilled labor


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The rise of protectionism in other countries is the most significant challenge facing India's trade policy. It makes it more difficult for India to export its goods and services to other countries.

How has India responded to the rise of protectionism in other countries?

  1. It has imposed retaliatory tariffs

  2. It has filed complaints with the World Trade Organization

  3. It has negotiated free trade agreements with other countries

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

India has responded to the rise of protectionism in other countries by imposing retaliatory tariffs, filing complaints with the World Trade Organization, and negotiating free trade agreements with other countries.

What is the future of India's trade policy?

  1. It will become more protectionist

  2. It will become more liberal

  3. It will remain the same

  4. It is uncertain


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The future of India's trade policy is uncertain. It will depend on a number of factors, including the global economic outlook, the rise of protectionism in other countries, and the political climate in India.

Which of the following is not a benefit of India's trade policy?

  1. It promotes economic growth and development

  2. It protects domestic industries

  3. It increases exports and reduces imports

  4. It leads to a decline in the standard of living


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

India's trade policy does not lead to a decline in the standard of living. In fact, it helps to improve the standard of living by promoting economic growth and development, protecting domestic industries, and increasing exports and reducing imports.

Which of the following is not a challenge facing India's trade policy?

  1. The rise of protectionism in other countries

  2. The global economic slowdown

  3. The increasing cost of raw materials

  4. The abundance of skilled labor


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The abundance of skilled labor is not a challenge facing India's trade policy. In fact, it is a strength that can help India to compete in the global marketplace.

How can India improve its trade policy?

  1. By reducing tariffs and other trade barriers

  2. By investing in infrastructure and education

  3. By promoting innovation and entrepreneurship

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

India can improve its trade policy by reducing tariffs and other trade barriers, investing in infrastructure and education, and promoting innovation and entrepreneurship.

What is the role of the World Trade Organization in India's trade policy?

  1. It helps to set rules for international trade

  2. It provides a forum for countries to negotiate trade agreements

  3. It resolves trade disputes between countries

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The World Trade Organization plays a vital role in India's trade policy by helping to set rules for international trade, providing a forum for countries to negotiate trade agreements, and resolving trade disputes between countries.

What is the difference between a tariff and a subsidy?

  1. A tariff is a tax on imports, while a subsidy is a payment to domestic producers

  2. A tariff is a tax on exports, while a subsidy is a payment to foreign producers

  3. A tariff is a tax on both imports and exports, while a subsidy is a payment to both domestic and foreign producers

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A tariff is a tax on imports, while a subsidy is a payment to domestic producers. Tariffs are used to protect domestic industries from foreign competition, while subsidies are used to promote domestic production.

What is the impact of a tariff on the price of a good?

  1. It increases the price of the good

  2. It decreases the price of the good

  3. It has no impact on the price of the good

  4. It depends on the elasticity of demand for the good


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A tariff increases the price of a good by increasing the cost of importing the good. The amount of the price increase depends on the amount of the tariff and the elasticity of demand for the good.

What is the impact of a subsidy on the price of a good?

  1. It increases the price of the good

  2. It decreases the price of the good

  3. It has no impact on the price of the good

  4. It depends on the elasticity of demand for the good


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A subsidy decreases the price of a good by reducing the cost of producing the good. The amount of the price decrease depends on the amount of the subsidy and the elasticity of demand for the good.

What is the difference between a quota and a tariff?

  1. A quota is a limit on the quantity of a good that can be imported or exported, while a tariff is a tax on imports or exports

  2. A quota is a limit on the quantity of a good that can be produced domestically, while a tariff is a tax on imports or exports

  3. A quota is a limit on the quantity of a good that can be consumed domestically, while a tariff is a tax on imports or exports

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A quota is a limit on the quantity of a good that can be imported or exported, while a tariff is a tax on imports or exports. Quotas are used to protect domestic industries from foreign competition, while tariffs are used to generate revenue for the government.

What is the impact of a quota on the price of a good?

  1. It increases the price of the good

  2. It decreases the price of the good

  3. It has no impact on the price of the good

  4. It depends on the elasticity of demand for the good


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A quota increases the price of a good by reducing the supply of the good. The amount of the price increase depends on the amount of the quota and the elasticity of demand for the good.

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