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Archaeological Sites of the British Raj

Description: This quiz is designed to test your knowledge about the archaeological sites of the British Raj in India.
Number of Questions: 16
Created by:
Tags: archaeology british raj indian history
Attempted 0/16 Correct 0 Score 0

Which archaeological site is known for its ancient Buddhist caves and stupas?

  1. Ajanta Caves

  2. Ellora Caves

  3. Elephanta Caves

  4. Khajuraho Temples


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ajanta Caves are a series of 30 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments located in Aurangabad district of Maharashtra, India. These caves were built between the 2nd century BCE and the 6th century CE and contain some of the finest examples of ancient Indian art, including paintings and sculptures.

Which archaeological site is famous for its intricate rock-cut temples and sculptures?

  1. Ajanta Caves

  2. Ellora Caves

  3. Elephanta Caves

  4. Khajuraho Temples


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Ellora Caves are a series of 34 rock-cut temples and monasteries located in Aurangabad district of Maharashtra, India. These caves were built between the 6th and 10th centuries CE and represent the architectural traditions of Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

Which archaeological site is known for its monolithic rock-cut elephant sculpture?

  1. Ajanta Caves

  2. Ellora Caves

  3. Elephanta Caves

  4. Khajuraho Temples


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Elephanta Caves are a series of rock-cut caves located on Elephanta Island in Mumbai Harbour, India. These caves were built between the 5th and 8th centuries CE and are famous for their large monolithic rock-cut elephant sculpture, which is a representation of the Hindu god Shiva.

Which archaeological site is known for its exquisite erotic sculptures?

  1. Ajanta Caves

  2. Ellora Caves

  3. Elephanta Caves

  4. Khajuraho Temples


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Khajuraho Temples are a group of Hindu and Jain temples located in Chhatarpur district of Madhya Pradesh, India. These temples were built between the 9th and 11th centuries CE and are famous for their intricate erotic sculptures, which depict various aspects of human life.

Which archaeological site is known for its ancient Harappan civilization ruins?

  1. Mohenjo-daro

  2. Harappa

  3. Ganeriwala

  4. Rakhigarhi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mohenjo-daro is an ancient city located in the province of Sindh, Pakistan. It was one of the major centers of the Harappan civilization, which flourished between 2600 and 1900 BCE. The ruins of Mohenjo-daro provide valuable insights into the urban planning, architecture, and social organization of the Harappan civilization.

Which archaeological site is known for its ancient Indus Valley Civilization ruins?

  1. Mohenjo-daro

  2. Harappa

  3. Ganeriwala

  4. Rakhigarhi


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Harappa is an ancient city located in the province of Punjab, Pakistan. It was one of the major centers of the Indus Valley Civilization, which flourished between 2600 and 1900 BCE. The ruins of Harappa provide valuable insights into the urban planning, architecture, and social organization of the Indus Valley Civilization.

Which archaeological site is known for its ancient Harappan civilization ruins located in India?

  1. Mohenjo-daro

  2. Harappa

  3. Ganeriwala

  4. Rakhigarhi


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Ganeriwala is an ancient city located in the state of Haryana, India. It was one of the major centers of the Harappan civilization, which flourished between 2600 and 1900 BCE. The ruins of Ganeriwala provide valuable insights into the urban planning, architecture, and social organization of the Harappan civilization.

Which archaeological site is known for its ancient Harappan civilization ruins located in India?

  1. Mohenjo-daro

  2. Harappa

  3. Ganeriwala

  4. Rakhigarhi


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Rakhigarhi is an ancient city located in the state of Haryana, India. It was one of the major centers of the Harappan civilization, which flourished between 2600 and 1900 BCE. The ruins of Rakhigarhi provide valuable insights into the urban planning, architecture, and social organization of the Harappan civilization.

Which archaeological site is known for its ancient Buddhist stupas and monasteries?

  1. Sanchi

  2. Sarnath

  3. Nalanda

  4. Bodh Gaya


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sanchi is an ancient city located in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is famous for its Buddhist stupas and monasteries, which were built between the 3rd century BCE and the 12th century CE. The Sanchi stupas are some of the oldest and most well-preserved Buddhist monuments in India.

Which archaeological site is known for its ancient Buddhist stupas and monasteries?

  1. Sanchi

  2. Sarnath

  3. Nalanda

  4. Bodh Gaya


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Sarnath is an ancient city located in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is famous for its Buddhist stupas and monasteries, which were built between the 3rd century BCE and the 12th century CE. Sarnath is considered to be the place where Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment.

Which archaeological site is known for its ancient Buddhist university?

  1. Sanchi

  2. Sarnath

  3. Nalanda

  4. Bodh Gaya


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Nalanda is an ancient city located in the state of Bihar, India. It is famous for its ancient Buddhist university, which was established in the 5th century CE and flourished until the 12th century CE. Nalanda was one of the most important centers of learning in the ancient world and attracted students from all over Asia.

Which archaeological site is known for its ancient Buddhist temple and the place where Buddha attained enlightenment?

  1. Sanchi

  2. Sarnath

  3. Nalanda

  4. Bodh Gaya


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Bodh Gaya is an ancient city located in the state of Bihar, India. It is famous for its ancient Buddhist temple, which was built in the 6th century CE and is considered to be the place where Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree.

Which archaeological site is known for its ancient Hindu temples and sculptures?

  1. Khajuraho Temples

  2. Konark Sun Temple

  3. Brihadisvara Temple

  4. Jagannath Temple


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Khajuraho Temples are a group of Hindu and Jain temples located in Chhatarpur district of Madhya Pradesh, India. These temples were built between the 9th and 11th centuries CE and are famous for their intricate erotic sculptures, which depict various aspects of human life.

Which archaeological site is known for its ancient Hindu temple dedicated to the Sun god?

  1. Khajuraho Temples

  2. Konark Sun Temple

  3. Brihadisvara Temple

  4. Jagannath Temple


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Konark Sun Temple is an ancient Hindu temple located in the state of Odisha, India. It was built in the 13th century CE and is dedicated to the Sun god Surya. The temple is famous for its intricate carvings and sculptures, which depict various aspects of Hindu mythology and culture.

Which archaeological site is known for its ancient Hindu temple built by the Chola dynasty?

  1. Khajuraho Temples

  2. Konark Sun Temple

  3. Brihadisvara Temple

  4. Jagannath Temple


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Brihadisvara Temple is an ancient Hindu temple located in the city of Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India. It was built by the Chola dynasty in the 11th century CE and is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. The temple is famous for its massive gopuram (gateway tower) and its intricate carvings and sculptures.

Which archaeological site is known for its ancient Hindu temple dedicated to the god Vishnu?

  1. Khajuraho Temples

  2. Konark Sun Temple

  3. Brihadisvara Temple

  4. Jagannath Temple


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Jagannath Temple is an ancient Hindu temple located in the city of Puri, Odisha, India. It was built in the 12th century CE and is dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu. The temple is famous for its annual Rath Yatra (chariot festival), which attracts millions of pilgrims from all over India.

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