Don Quixote, written by Miguel de Cervantes, is a humorous and satirical narrative poem that follows the adventures of a knight errant who believes he is living in the age of chivalry.

The Rape of the Lock centers around the theft of a lock of Belinda's hair by the Baron, leading to a humorous and satirical exploration of social conventions and the frivolous pursuits of high society.

Macheath, a highwayman and charming rogue, is the central character in The Beggar's Opera. The opera satirizes the corruption and hypocrisy of the upper classes through the lens of the criminal underworld.

A Modest Proposal satirizes the British government's neglect and exploitation of Ireland by suggesting the consumption of Irish children as a solution to poverty and overpopulation.

The Canterbury Tales is a collection of stories told by a group of pilgrims traveling to Canterbury Cathedral. The tales range from humorous to serious, providing a satirical commentary on medieval society.

Ariel, a mischievous spirit from Shakespeare's The Tempest, is invoked by Belinda to restore order and harmony after the theft of her lock of hair.

Peachum is a fence, a criminal who buys and sells stolen goods. His involvement in the criminal underworld highlights the corruption and moral decay of society.

Swift's satirical proposal to sell Irish children as food highlights the desperate state of Ireland under British rule and the indifference of the ruling class towards the plight of the Irish people.

The Wife of Bath is a colorful and outspoken character known for her bawdy and humorous tales, often challenging traditional gender roles and social conventions.

Lockit, the jailer of Newgate Prison, captures Macheath after he is betrayed by his former lover, Polly Peachum.

Swift's satirical proposal includes specific instructions on the most humane method of cooking Irish children, further highlighting the absurdity and cruelty of his suggestion.

The Merchant is a wealthy and experienced traveler who shares stories of his adventures and observations from his journeys.

Polly Peachum, Macheath's former lover, betrays him to the authorities in an act of revenge after he marries another woman.

Swift's satirical proposal suggests that Irish children should be sold for food at the age of one, emphasizing the extreme and inhumane nature of his proposal.

The Squire is a young and idealistic knight who accompanies his father, the Knight, on their journey to Canterbury.