The primary goal of SIV is to ensure that the integrated system, composed of various components, functions as a cohesive unit and meets its intended performance and functional requirements.

Requirements Analysis is typically not considered a phase within the Systems Integration and Verification process. It is a crucial step in the overall systems engineering process that precedes SIV and helps define the system's intended functionality and performance.

Interface Control Documents (ICDs) are used to precisely define the physical and functional characteristics of system interfaces, ensuring that different components can communicate and interact effectively with each other.

Black-Box Testing is a commonly used technique in Integration Testing, where the integrated system is tested as a whole without considering its internal structure or implementation details.

System Validation aims to demonstrate that the integrated system can perform its intended functions effectively and reliably in its actual operating environment, considering various factors such as user interactions, environmental conditions, and external dependencies.

Parallel Integration is not a commonly used term in Systems Integration. Horizontal Integration involves integrating components at the same level of abstraction, Vertical Integration involves integrating components at different levels of abstraction, and Lateral Integration involves integrating components from different domains or disciplines.

A System Integration Plan (SIP) provides a roadmap for the integration process, outlining the overall approach, methodology, and key steps involved in integrating different system components.

Traceability is a crucial element of V&V, ensuring that requirements, design elements, and test cases are linked and can be traced throughout the development process. This allows for effective verification and validation of system functionality against its intended requirements.

A Verification Matrix is used to establish a traceability link between system requirements and the test cases designed to verify those requirements. This matrix ensures that each requirement is covered by at least one test case.

Big Bang Integration Testing is not a commonly used approach in Integration Testing. It involves integrating all system components simultaneously, which can be challenging to manage and may lead to a higher risk of defects.

A System Integration Laboratory (SIL) serves as a dedicated and controlled environment where system integration activities, such as testing, evaluation, and debugging, can be conducted effectively. It provides the necessary infrastructure and resources to support the integration process.

System Qualification Testing is typically not considered a type of System Validation. It is a process used to demonstrate that a system meets its specified requirements under specific environmental and operational conditions.

A System Integration Test Plan (SITP) outlines the scope, objectives, and methodology for conducting system integration testing. It defines the approach, test cases, procedures, and acceptance criteria to be used during integration testing.

Accommodating changes and updates to system components during integration is not typically considered a common challenge in Systems Integration. Change management and version control processes are typically in place to handle such updates effectively.