Strategies for Human Development

Description: Strategies for Human Development
Number of Questions: 14
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Tags: human development social indicators economic development
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Which of the following is NOT a strategy for human development?

  1. Investing in education

  2. Promoting gender equality

  3. Providing healthcare

  4. Increasing economic inequality


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Increasing economic inequality is not a strategy for human development because it can lead to social unrest, political instability, and a decline in overall well-being.

What is the Human Development Index (HDI)?

  1. A composite statistic of life expectancy, education, and per capita income

  2. A measure of economic growth

  3. A measure of social progress

  4. A measure of environmental sustainability


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The HDI is a composite statistic of life expectancy, education, and per capita income. It is used to measure the overall achievement of a country in terms of human development.

Which of the following countries has the highest HDI?

  1. Norway

  2. Switzerland

  3. Singapore

  4. United States


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Norway has the highest HDI in the world, followed by Switzerland, Singapore, and the United States.

Which of the following countries has the lowest HDI?

  1. Niger

  2. Central African Republic

  3. South Sudan

  4. Somalia


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Niger has the lowest HDI in the world, followed by the Central African Republic, South Sudan, and Somalia.

What is the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) for education?

  1. To achieve universal primary education

  2. To achieve gender equality in education

  3. To improve the quality of education

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The MDG for education is to achieve universal primary education, gender equality in education, and improved quality of education.

What is the MDG for health?

  1. To reduce child mortality

  2. To improve maternal health

  3. To combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The MDG for health is to reduce child mortality, improve maternal health, and combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases.

What is the MDG for gender equality?

  1. To eliminate gender disparities in education

  2. To eliminate gender disparities in employment

  3. To eliminate gender disparities in political participation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The MDG for gender equality is to eliminate gender disparities in education, employment, and political participation.

What is the MDG for environmental sustainability?

  1. To ensure access to safe drinking water

  2. To improve sanitation

  3. To promote renewable energy

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The MDG for environmental sustainability is to ensure access to safe drinking water, improve sanitation, promote renewable energy, and conserve biodiversity.

What is the MDG for global partnership?

  1. To promote trade and investment

  2. To provide aid to developing countries

  3. To promote technology transfer

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The MDG for global partnership is to promote trade and investment, provide aid to developing countries, promote technology transfer, and address global issues such as climate change and poverty.

Which of the following is NOT a strategy for promoting gender equality?

  1. Providing equal access to education for girls and boys

  2. Empowering women economically

  3. Eliminating gender-based violence

  4. Promoting traditional gender roles


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Promoting traditional gender roles is not a strategy for promoting gender equality because it can lead to discrimination against women and girls.

Which of the following is NOT a strategy for reducing poverty?

  1. Providing microfinance services to the poor

  2. Investing in infrastructure

  3. Promoting job creation

  4. Raising taxes on the poor


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Raising taxes on the poor is not a strategy for reducing poverty because it can make it more difficult for the poor to meet their basic needs.

Which of the following is NOT a strategy for improving health?

  1. Providing access to healthcare

  2. Promoting healthy lifestyles

  3. Investing in research and development for new vaccines and treatments

  4. Restricting access to healthcare


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Restricting access to healthcare is not a strategy for improving health because it can lead to increased morbidity and mortality.

Which of the following is NOT a strategy for promoting environmental sustainability?

  1. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions

  2. Conserving biodiversity

  3. Promoting renewable energy

  4. Increasing deforestation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Increasing deforestation is not a strategy for promoting environmental sustainability because it can lead to climate change, soil erosion, and loss of biodiversity.

Which of the following is NOT a strategy for promoting global partnership?

  1. Promoting trade and investment

  2. Providing aid to developing countries

  3. Promoting technology transfer

  4. Imposing trade sanctions on developing countries


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Imposing trade sanctions on developing countries is not a strategy for promoting global partnership because it can harm their economies and make it more difficult for them to achieve their development goals.

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