The Indian Human Rights Act

Description: The Indian Human Rights Act is a comprehensive legislation that aims to protect and promote human rights in India. It is based on the principles of equality, non-discrimination, and respect for human dignity. This quiz will test your knowledge about the Indian Human Rights Act.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian human rights act human rights indian law
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When was the Indian Human Rights Act enacted?

  1. 1993

  2. 2000

  3. 2005

  4. 2010


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Indian Human Rights Act was enacted in 1993.

What is the main objective of the Indian Human Rights Act?

  1. To protect and promote human rights in India

  2. To establish a National Human Rights Commission

  3. To provide legal aid to victims of human rights violations

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The main objective of the Indian Human Rights Act is to protect and promote human rights in India, establish a National Human Rights Commission, and provide legal aid to victims of human rights violations.

Which of the following is not a fundamental right guaranteed by the Indian Human Rights Act?

  1. Right to life and liberty

  2. Right to equality

  3. Right to freedom of speech and expression

  4. Right to property


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The right to property is not a fundamental right guaranteed by the Indian Human Rights Act.

Who is responsible for enforcing the provisions of the Indian Human Rights Act?

  1. The National Human Rights Commission

  2. The Supreme Court of India

  3. The High Courts of India

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The National Human Rights Commission, the Supreme Court of India, and the High Courts of India are all responsible for enforcing the provisions of the Indian Human Rights Act.

What is the punishment for violating the provisions of the Indian Human Rights Act?

  1. Imprisonment for up to two years

  2. Fine of up to one lakh rupees

  3. Both imprisonment and fine

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The punishment for violating the provisions of the Indian Human Rights Act is both imprisonment for up to two years and fine of up to one lakh rupees.

Which of the following is not a function of the National Human Rights Commission?

  1. To investigate complaints of human rights violations

  2. To recommend measures for the protection of human rights

  3. To provide legal aid to victims of human rights violations

  4. To monitor the implementation of human rights treaties


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The National Human Rights Commission is not responsible for providing legal aid to victims of human rights violations.

What is the procedure for filing a complaint with the National Human Rights Commission?

  1. The complaint must be in writing

  2. The complaint must be signed by the complainant

  3. The complaint must be accompanied by a fee

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The complaint must be in writing, signed by the complainant, and accompanied by a fee.

Within how many days must the National Human Rights Commission dispose of a complaint?

  1. 30 days

  2. 60 days

  3. 90 days

  4. 120 days


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The National Human Rights Commission must dispose of a complaint within 90 days.

What is the role of the Supreme Court of India in enforcing the provisions of the Indian Human Rights Act?

  1. The Supreme Court can issue writs to enforce the provisions of the Act

  2. The Supreme Court can hear appeals from the National Human Rights Commission

  3. The Supreme Court can review the decisions of the National Human Rights Commission

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Supreme Court of India can issue writs to enforce the provisions of the Act, hear appeals from the National Human Rights Commission, and review the decisions of the National Human Rights Commission.

What is the role of the High Courts of India in enforcing the provisions of the Indian Human Rights Act?

  1. The High Courts can issue writs to enforce the provisions of the Act

  2. The High Courts can hear appeals from the National Human Rights Commission

  3. The High Courts can review the decisions of the National Human Rights Commission

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The High Courts of India can issue writs to enforce the provisions of the Act, hear appeals from the National Human Rights Commission, and review the decisions of the National Human Rights Commission.

What are some of the challenges faced in implementing the Indian Human Rights Act?

  1. Lack of awareness about the Act

  2. Lack of resources

  3. Political interference

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Some of the challenges faced in implementing the Indian Human Rights Act include lack of awareness about the Act, lack of resources, and political interference.

What are some of the achievements of the Indian Human Rights Act?

  1. Increased awareness about human rights

  2. Improved access to justice for victims of human rights violations

  3. Strengthening of human rights institutions

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Some of the achievements of the Indian Human Rights Act include increased awareness about human rights, improved access to justice for victims of human rights violations, and strengthening of human rights institutions.

What are some of the future challenges for the Indian Human Rights Act?

  1. Ensuring effective implementation of the Act

  2. Addressing the issue of impunity for human rights violations

  3. Promoting a culture of human rights

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Some of the future challenges for the Indian Human Rights Act include ensuring effective implementation of the Act, addressing the issue of impunity for human rights violations, and promoting a culture of human rights.

What is the significance of the Indian Human Rights Act?

  1. It is a landmark legislation that protects and promotes human rights in India

  2. It has contributed to the strengthening of human rights institutions in India

  3. It has helped to raise awareness about human rights in India

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Indian Human Rights Act is a landmark legislation that protects and promotes human rights in India. It has contributed to the strengthening of human rights institutions in India and has helped to raise awareness about human rights in India.

What are some of the ways in which the Indian Human Rights Act can be strengthened?

  1. Increasing public awareness about the Act

  2. Providing more resources to the National Human Rights Commission

  3. Strengthening the independence of the National Human Rights Commission

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Some of the ways in which the Indian Human Rights Act can be strengthened include increasing public awareness about the Act, providing more resources to the National Human Rights Commission, and strengthening the independence of the National Human Rights Commission.

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