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Jain Philosophy: The Concept of Murtipujaka

Description: Jain Philosophy: The Concept of Murtipujaka
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: jainism murtipujaka jain philosophy
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What is the primary purpose of Murtipujaka in Jainism?

  1. To worship the physical form of the deity.

  2. To seek blessings and favors from the deity.

  3. To express gratitude and devotion to the deity.

  4. To establish a personal connection with the deity.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Murtipujaka in Jainism is not about worshipping the physical form of the deity, but rather about expressing gratitude and devotion to the deity. It is a way to connect with the divine and seek spiritual guidance and inspiration.

What is the significance of the Murti in Jainism?

  1. It represents the physical form of the deity.

  2. It is a symbol of the deity's presence.

  3. It is a reminder of the deity's teachings.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In Jainism, the Murti is not just a physical representation of the deity, but also a symbol of the deity's presence and a reminder of the deity's teachings. It is a sacred object that is used for meditation, worship, and contemplation.

What are the different types of Murtis in Jainism?

  1. Standing Murtis

  2. Sitting Murtis

  3. Meditating Murtis

  4. All of the above


Correct Option:
Explanation:

There are different types of Murtis in Jainism, including standing Murtis, sitting Murtis, meditating Murtis, and many others. Each type of Murti represents a different aspect of the deity or a different stage in the deity's life.

What is the significance of the Tirthankara Murtis in Jainism?

  1. They represent the enlightened beings who have attained liberation.

  2. They are objects of worship and devotion.

  3. They serve as role models for spiritual aspirants.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Tirthankara Murtis in Jainism represent the enlightened beings who have attained liberation. They are objects of worship and devotion, and they serve as role models for spiritual aspirants. They inspire and guide individuals on their path to spiritual liberation.

How do Jains perform Murtipujaka?

  1. By offering flowers, incense, and other offerings to the Murti.

  2. By chanting mantras and hymns in praise of the deity.

  3. By meditating on the Murti and reflecting on its teachings.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Jains perform Murtipujaka by offering flowers, incense, and other offerings to the Murti, chanting mantras and hymns in praise of the deity, and meditating on the Murti and reflecting on its teachings. These practices are a way of expressing gratitude and devotion to the deity and seeking spiritual guidance and inspiration.

What is the importance of Murtipujaka in Jainism?

  1. It helps individuals connect with the divine.

  2. It provides a focus for meditation and contemplation.

  3. It inspires and guides individuals on their spiritual journey.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Murtipujaka in Jainism helps individuals connect with the divine, provides a focus for meditation and contemplation, and inspires and guides individuals on their spiritual journey. It is a practice that fosters devotion, gratitude, and spiritual growth.

What is the difference between Murtipujaka and idol worship?

  1. Murtipujaka is a form of idol worship.

  2. Murtipujaka is not a form of idol worship.

  3. There is no difference between Murtipujaka and idol worship.

  4. None of the above.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Murtipujaka in Jainism is not a form of idol worship. Idol worship involves the belief that the deity resides in the physical form of the idol, and that the idol itself is divine. In Jainism, the Murti is not considered to be divine, but rather a symbol of the deity's presence and a reminder of the deity's teachings.

What is the role of Murtipujaka in Jain temples?

  1. It is the central focus of worship in Jain temples.

  2. It is a secondary aspect of worship in Jain temples.

  3. It is not practiced in Jain temples.

  4. None of the above.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Murtipujaka is the central focus of worship in Jain temples. The Murti is placed in a prominent position in the temple, and devotees offer prayers, flowers, incense, and other offerings to the Murti. It is a sacred space where individuals can connect with the divine and seek spiritual guidance and inspiration.

What are some of the common misconceptions about Murtipujaka in Jainism?

  1. It is a form of idol worship.

  2. It is a practice that is only followed by certain sects of Jainism.

  3. It is a practice that is no longer relevant in modern times.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are several common misconceptions about Murtipujaka in Jainism. Some people believe that it is a form of idol worship, while others believe that it is only practiced by certain sects of Jainism. Additionally, some people believe that it is a practice that is no longer relevant in modern times. However, these misconceptions are not accurate, as Murtipujaka is a central aspect of Jain worship and continues to be practiced by Jains today.

How does Murtipujaka contribute to the spiritual development of Jains?

  1. It helps individuals connect with the divine.

  2. It provides a focus for meditation and contemplation.

  3. It inspires and guides individuals on their spiritual journey.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Murtipujaka in Jainism contributes to the spiritual development of Jains by helping individuals connect with the divine, providing a focus for meditation and contemplation, and inspiring and guiding individuals on their spiritual journey. It is a practice that fosters devotion, gratitude, and spiritual growth.

What is the significance of the Murti in Jainism?

  1. It represents the physical form of the deity.

  2. It is a symbol of the deity's presence.

  3. It is a reminder of the deity's teachings.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In Jainism, the Murti is not just a physical representation of the deity, but also a symbol of the deity's presence and a reminder of the deity's teachings. It is a sacred object that is used for meditation, worship, and contemplation.

What are the different types of Murtis in Jainism?

  1. Standing Murtis

  2. Sitting Murtis

  3. Meditating Murtis

  4. All of the above


Correct Option:
Explanation:

There are different types of Murtis in Jainism, including standing Murtis, sitting Murtis, meditating Murtis, and many others. Each type of Murti represents a different aspect of the deity or a different stage in the deity's life.

What is the significance of the Tirthankara Murtis in Jainism?

  1. They represent the enlightened beings who have attained liberation.

  2. They are objects of worship and devotion.

  3. They serve as role models for spiritual aspirants.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Tirthankara Murtis in Jainism represent the enlightened beings who have attained liberation. They are objects of worship and devotion, and they serve as role models for spiritual aspirants. They inspire and guide individuals on their path to spiritual liberation.

How do Jains perform Murtipujaka?

  1. By offering flowers, incense, and other offerings to the Murti.

  2. By chanting mantras and hymns in praise of the deity.

  3. By meditating on the Murti and reflecting on its teachings.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Jains perform Murtipujaka by offering flowers, incense, and other offerings to the Murti, chanting mantras and hymns in praise of the deity, and meditating on the Murti and reflecting on its teachings. These practices are a way of expressing gratitude and devotion to the deity and seeking spiritual guidance and inspiration.

What is the importance of Murtipujaka in Jainism?

  1. It helps individuals connect with the divine.

  2. It provides a focus for meditation and contemplation.

  3. It inspires and guides individuals on their spiritual journey.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Murtipujaka in Jainism helps individuals connect with the divine, provides a focus for meditation and contemplation, and inspires and guides individuals on their spiritual journey. It is a practice that fosters devotion, gratitude, and spiritual growth.

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