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Evaluating the Contribution of Mineral Resources to India's Healthcare Sector

Description: This quiz aims to assess your understanding of the contribution of mineral resources to India's healthcare sector. It covers various aspects such as the types of minerals used in healthcare, their applications, and the impact of mineral resource extraction on public health.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: mineral resources healthcare india public health
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Which of the following minerals is extensively used in the production of medical devices and equipment?

  1. Iron

  2. Copper

  3. Zinc

  4. Titanium


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Titanium is a lightweight, strong, and corrosion-resistant metal that is commonly used in the production of medical devices and equipment such as implants, surgical instruments, and prosthetics.

Which mineral is an essential component of hemoglobin, a protein responsible for carrying oxygen in the blood?

  1. Iron

  2. Calcium

  3. Potassium

  4. Sodium


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Iron is a vital mineral that plays a crucial role in the formation of hemoglobin, which is responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to various tissues and organs in the body.

Which mineral is commonly used in the production of X-ray machines and other medical imaging equipment?

  1. Tungsten

  2. Lead

  3. Mercury

  4. Uranium


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Tungsten is a heavy metal that is used in the production of X-ray machines and other medical imaging equipment due to its high density and ability to absorb X-rays.

Which mineral is an essential component of fluoride, a substance commonly used in toothpaste and mouthwashes to prevent tooth decay?

  1. Fluorine

  2. Chlorine

  3. Bromine

  4. Iodine


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Fluorine is a mineral that is commonly used in the production of fluoride, a substance that helps strengthen tooth enamel and prevent tooth decay.

Which mineral is commonly used in the production of lithium-ion batteries, which are used in various medical devices and equipment?

  1. Lithium

  2. Cobalt

  3. Nickel

  4. Manganese


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Lithium is a mineral that is commonly used in the production of lithium-ion batteries, which are used in various medical devices and equipment such as pacemakers, defibrillators, and portable medical devices.

Which mineral is an essential component of iodine, a substance commonly used to prevent iodine deficiency disorders such as goiter?

  1. Iodine

  2. Selenium

  3. Zinc

  4. Magnesium


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Iodine is a mineral that is essential for the production of thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolism, growth, and development. Iodine deficiency can lead to various health problems, including goiter.

Which mineral is commonly used in the production of surgical instruments and scalpels due to its sharpness and durability?

  1. Stainless Steel

  2. Carbon Steel

  3. Titanium

  4. Tungsten


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Stainless steel is a corrosion-resistant alloy that is commonly used in the production of surgical instruments and scalpels due to its sharpness, durability, and resistance to wear and tear.

Which mineral is an essential component of calcium, a substance commonly used to strengthen bones and teeth?

  1. Calcium

  2. Phosphorus

  3. Magnesium

  4. Potassium


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Calcium is a mineral that is essential for the formation and maintenance of strong bones and teeth. It also plays a role in muscle contraction, nerve transmission, and blood clotting.

Which mineral is commonly used in the production of contrast agents, which are used in medical imaging procedures to enhance the visibility of certain tissues and organs?

  1. Iodine

  2. Barium

  3. Gadolinium

  4. Cesium


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Gadolinium is a mineral that is commonly used in the production of contrast agents, which are used in medical imaging procedures such as MRI scans to enhance the visibility of certain tissues and organs.

Which mineral is an essential component of magnesium, a substance commonly used to treat muscle cramps and spasms?

  1. Magnesium

  2. Calcium

  3. Potassium

  4. Sodium


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Magnesium is a mineral that is essential for muscle function, nerve transmission, and energy production. It is commonly used to treat muscle cramps and spasms.

Which mineral is commonly used in the production of dental fillings and crowns due to its strength and durability?

  1. Gold

  2. Silver

  3. Amalgam

  4. Porcelain


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Amalgam is a mixture of metals, including mercury, silver, tin, and copper, that is commonly used in the production of dental fillings and crowns due to its strength, durability, and resistance to wear and tear.

Which mineral is an essential component of zinc, a substance commonly used to treat diarrhea and promote immune function?

  1. Zinc

  2. Iron

  3. Copper

  4. Manganese


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Zinc is a mineral that is essential for immune function, wound healing, and cell growth. It is commonly used to treat diarrhea and promote immune function.

Which mineral is commonly used in the production of prosthetic joints and implants due to its biocompatibility and durability?

  1. Titanium

  2. Stainless Steel

  3. Cobalt-Chromium Alloy

  4. Polyethylene


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Cobalt-Chromium Alloy is a strong, durable, and biocompatible material that is commonly used in the production of prosthetic joints and implants due to its resistance to wear and tear and its ability to withstand the stresses of everyday use.

Which mineral is an essential component of potassium, a substance commonly used to regulate blood pressure and electrolyte balance?

  1. Potassium

  2. Sodium

  3. Chloride

  4. Bicarbonate


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Potassium is a mineral that is essential for regulating blood pressure, electrolyte balance, and nerve transmission. It is commonly used to treat conditions such as high blood pressure and electrolyte imbalances.

Which mineral is commonly used in the production of pacemakers and defibrillators due to its ability to generate electrical impulses?

  1. Lithium

  2. Cobalt

  3. Nickel

  4. Manganese


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Lithium is a mineral that is commonly used in the production of pacemakers and defibrillators due to its ability to generate electrical impulses, which are necessary for regulating the heart's rhythm.

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