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Biotechnology in Bioremediation

Description: Biotechnology in Bioremediation Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: biotechnology bioremediation environmental science
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the process of using biological organisms to remove or neutralize contaminants from the environment called?

  1. Bioremediation

  2. Phytoremediation

  3. Mycoremediation

  4. Biodegradation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bioremediation is the process of using biological organisms to remove or neutralize contaminants from the environment.

Which of the following is not a type of bioremediation?

  1. In situ bioremediation

  2. Ex situ bioremediation

  3. Bioaugmentation

  4. Phytoremediation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Phytoremediation is the process of using plants to remove or neutralize contaminants from the environment. It is not a type of bioremediation because it does not involve the use of biological organisms.

In situ bioremediation is the process of cleaning up contaminants in place, without removing them from the environment. True or False?

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In situ bioremediation is the process of cleaning up contaminants in place, without removing them from the environment.

Ex situ bioremediation involves removing the contaminated material from the environment and treating it in a controlled environment. True or False?

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Ex situ bioremediation involves removing the contaminated material from the environment and treating it in a controlled environment.

Bioaugmentation is the process of adding microorganisms to the environment to enhance the biodegradation of contaminants. True or False?

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bioaugmentation is the process of adding microorganisms to the environment to enhance the biodegradation of contaminants.

Which of the following is not a common type of microorganism used in bioremediation?

  1. Bacteria

  2. Fungi

  3. Algae

  4. Protozoa


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Protozoa are not commonly used in bioremediation because they are not as effective at degrading contaminants as bacteria, fungi, and algae.

The rate of bioremediation can be affected by a number of factors, including the type of contaminant, the concentration of the contaminant, and the temperature of the environment. True or False?

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The rate of bioremediation can be affected by a number of factors, including the type of contaminant, the concentration of the contaminant, and the temperature of the environment.

Bioremediation is a relatively new technology that has only been used in the past few decades. True or False?

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Bioremediation is not a new technology. It has been used for centuries to clean up contaminated sites.

Bioremediation is a cost-effective way to clean up contaminated sites. True or False?

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bioremediation is a cost-effective way to clean up contaminated sites because it does not require the use of expensive chemicals or equipment.

Bioremediation is a sustainable way to clean up contaminated sites because it does not produce harmful byproducts. True or False?

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bioremediation is a sustainable way to clean up contaminated sites because it does not produce harmful byproducts.

Bioremediation is a versatile technology that can be used to clean up a wide variety of contaminants. True or False?

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bioremediation is a versatile technology that can be used to clean up a wide variety of contaminants, including petroleum hydrocarbons, chlorinated solvents, and heavy metals.

Bioremediation is the only technology that can be used to clean up contaminated sites. True or False?

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Bioremediation is not the only technology that can be used to clean up contaminated sites. Other technologies include incineration, landfilling, and chemical treatment.

Bioremediation is the best technology for cleaning up all contaminated sites. True or False?

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Bioremediation is not the best technology for cleaning up all contaminated sites. The best technology for a particular site will depend on the type of contaminant, the concentration of the contaminant, and the site conditions.

Bioremediation is a promising technology that has the potential to clean up a wide variety of contaminated sites. True or False?

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bioremediation is a promising technology that has the potential to clean up a wide variety of contaminated sites.

Bioremediation is a technology that is still under development. True or False?

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bioremediation is a technology that is still under development. New methods and techniques are being developed all the time to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of bioremediation.

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