The Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act, 1995 is the primary legislation governing broadcast media in India. It regulates the operation of cable television networks, including the registration of cable operators, the content of programming, and the rates charged to subscribers.

The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting is responsible for regulating broadcast media in India. It is responsible for formulating policies and regulations, issuing licenses to broadcasters, and monitoring compliance with the law.

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) is responsible for regulating the rates charged by cable operators. It also has the power to issue regulations on the quality of service provided by cable operators.

The Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) is a body that regulates the content of broadcast media. It is responsible for certifying films and television programs for public exhibition.

The Press Council of India is a body that regulates the content of print media. It is responsible for ensuring that the press maintains high standards of journalism and ethics.

Public service broadcasters are funded by the government, while commercial broadcasters are funded by advertising. Public service broadcasters are required to provide a wide range of programming, while commercial broadcasters are not. Public service broadcasters are subject to stricter regulations than commercial broadcasters.

The main types of broadcast media in India are television, radio, and satellite.

Cable operators provide access to broadcast signals, while broadcasters create and distribute broadcast content. Cable operators are regulated by the government, while broadcasters are not. Cable operators are required to pay royalties to broadcasters.

The must-carry rule is a rule that requires cable operators to carry certain channels, such as public service broadcasters and local channels.

The Prasar Bharati Corporation is a public service broadcaster that operates radio and television channels in India. It is also responsible for regulating the content of broadcast media.

A license is granted for a longer period of time than a permit. A license is more difficult to obtain than a permit. A license allows the holder to broadcast a wider range of content than a permit.

The Prasar Bharati Act, 1990 establishes the Prasar Bharati Corporation. It defines the role and functions of the Prasar Bharati Corporation. It provides for the funding of the Prasar Bharati Corporation.

The Broadcasting Act, 2000 establishes the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI). It defines the role and functions of the TRAI. It provides for the regulation of broadcast media.

The Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act, 1995 establishes the Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Authority. It defines the role and functions of the Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Authority. It provides for the regulation of cable television networks.

The main challenges facing the broadcast industry in India are the increasing popularity of online streaming services, the rising cost of content production, and the fragmentation of the audience.