Controlling pollution in rivers and lakes requires a comprehensive approach that includes implementing strict regulations, promoting eco-friendly practices, and raising public awareness.

Habitat restoration aims to restore the natural ecological balance of a water body by addressing factors such as habitat degradation, invasive species, and pollution.

Sustainable water use practices aim to reduce water consumption and minimize the impact on water resources. These practices include using water-efficient appliances, collecting rainwater, and adopting efficient irrigation techniques.

Riparian buffers are important for river and lake conservation as they provide multiple benefits, including filtering pollutants, providing habitat, and stabilizing riverbanks.

River and lake conservation efforts often face challenges such as lack of public awareness, limited funding, and insufficient enforcement of environmental regulations.

Regular water quality monitoring is essential for assessing the health of a water body, identifying pollution sources, and tracking changes in water quality over time.

Effective river and lake conservation requires collaboration, comprehensive planning, implementation of restoration projects, and ongoing monitoring and evaluation.

Local communities play a crucial role in river and lake conservation by providing insights, participating in projects, monitoring water quality, and advocating for conservation efforts.

India has undertaken several successful river and lake restoration projects, including the Yamuna River Cleanup Project, the Lake Pichola Restoration Project, and the Ganga River Rejuvenation Project.

The National River Conservation Plan aims to prevent pollution, restore ecological health, and promote sustainable water use practices in rivers across India.

River and lake conservation efforts in India face challenges such as rapid urbanization, lack of political will, and insufficient financial resources.

Wetlands play a crucial role in river and lake conservation by filtering pollutants, providing habitat, and regulating water flow.

Several NGOs, such as the River Cleanup Foundation, the Lake Conservation Foundation, and the Ganga Action Parivar, are actively involved in river and lake conservation efforts in India.

Public awareness and education are crucial for fostering responsibility, encouraging sustainable practices, and promoting community involvement in river and lake conservation.

Sustainable water management involves adopting efficient technologies, promoting rainwater harvesting, implementing water pricing mechanisms, and raising awareness about water conservation.