Ocean Research in India

Description: Ocean Research in India
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: oceanography marine biology coastal research
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which Indian organization is responsible for conducting oceanographic research?

  1. National Institute of Oceanography

  2. Indian Council of Agricultural Research

  3. Indian Space Research Organization

  4. Central Water Commission


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) is an autonomous institute under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India. It is responsible for conducting oceanographic research in various fields, including physical oceanography, marine biology, and chemical oceanography.

What is the name of India's first research vessel dedicated to ocean exploration?

  1. INS Sagardhwani

  2. INS Tarini

  3. INS Chakra

  4. INS Vikramaditya


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

INS Sagardhwani is India's first research vessel dedicated to ocean exploration. It was launched in 2009 and is equipped with state-of-the-art scientific equipment for conducting research in various fields of oceanography.

Which Indian scientist is known as the 'Father of Indian Oceanography'?

  1. S.Z. Qasim

  2. C.V. Raman

  3. Homi J. Bhabha

  4. Vikram Sarabhai


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

S.Z. Qasim is known as the 'Father of Indian Oceanography'. He was a renowned oceanographer and marine biologist who made significant contributions to the field of oceanography in India. He served as the director of the National Institute of Oceanography from 1973 to 1981.

What is the name of India's first manned submersible?

  1. Matsya 6000

  2. Arihant

  3. INS Chakra

  4. INS Vikramaditya


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Matsya 6000 is India's first manned submersible. It was designed and developed by the National Institute of Oceanography and was launched in 2018. It is capable of diving to a depth of 6000 meters and can be used for various scientific research purposes.

Which Indian state has the longest coastline?

  1. Gujarat

  2. Tamil Nadu

  3. Maharashtra

  4. Andhra Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gujarat has the longest coastline among all Indian states, with a length of approximately 1600 kilometers. It is home to several important ports and harbors, including Kandla, Mundra, and Surat.

What is the name of the Indian oceanographic research program that aims to study the Indian Ocean?

  1. Indian Ocean Mission

  2. Project Ocean

  3. Deep Ocean Mission

  4. Blue Ocean Mission


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Indian Ocean Mission is an ambitious oceanographic research program launched by the Government of India in 2020. It aims to study the Indian Ocean in detail, including its physical, chemical, biological, and geological aspects.

Which Indian city is known as the 'Ocean City of India'?

  1. Mumbai

  2. Chennai

  3. Kolkata

  4. Visakhapatnam


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Visakhapatnam is known as the 'Ocean City of India' due to its strategic location on the Bay of Bengal and its importance as a major port city. It is home to several oceanographic research institutions and is a hub for marine-related activities.

What is the name of the Indian research station located in Antarctica?

  1. Maitri

  2. Bharati

  3. Dakshin Gangotri

  4. Himadri


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Maitri is the name of the Indian research station located in Antarctica. It was established in 1989 and is operated by the National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research (NCAOR). Maitri serves as a base for Indian scientists to conduct research on various aspects of Antarctica, including its climate, geology, and wildlife.

Which Indian scientist is known for his pioneering work in marine biology and oceanography?

  1. S.L. Hora

  2. C.V. Raman

  3. Homi J. Bhabha

  4. Vikram Sarabhai


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

S.L. Hora was a renowned Indian scientist known for his pioneering work in marine biology and oceanography. He served as the director of the Zoological Survey of India from 1945 to 1954 and made significant contributions to the study of Indian marine life and fisheries.

What is the name of the Indian research vessel that was used for the first Indian expedition to Antarctica?

  1. INS Sindhudurg

  2. INS Tarini

  3. INS Chakra

  4. INS Vikramaditya


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

INS Sindhudurg was the Indian research vessel that was used for the first Indian expedition to Antarctica in 1981. It was a modified Leander-class frigate that was equipped with scientific equipment for conducting research in Antarctica.

Which Indian oceanographic research institute is located in Goa?

  1. National Institute of Oceanography

  2. Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services

  3. National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research

  4. Centre for Marine Living Resources and Ecology


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) is located in Dona Paula, Goa. It is an autonomous institute under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, and is dedicated to conducting oceanographic research in various fields.

What is the name of the Indian oceanographic research institute that is located in Hyderabad?

  1. National Institute of Oceanography

  2. Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services

  3. National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research

  4. Centre for Marine Living Resources and Ecology


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS) is located in Hyderabad, Telangana. It is an autonomous institute under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, and is responsible for providing oceanographic information and advisory services to various stakeholders.

Which Indian oceanographic research institute is located in Kochi?

  1. National Institute of Oceanography

  2. Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services

  3. National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research

  4. Centre for Marine Living Resources and Ecology


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research (NCAOR) is located in Kochi, Kerala. It is an autonomous institute under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, and is responsible for conducting research on Antarctica and the Southern Ocean.

What is the name of the Indian oceanographic research institute that is located in Chennai?

  1. National Institute of Oceanography

  2. Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services

  3. National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research

  4. Centre for Marine Living Resources and Ecology


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Centre for Marine Living Resources and Ecology (CMLRE) is located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. It is an autonomous institute under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, and is responsible for conducting research on marine living resources and ecology.

Which Indian oceanographic research institute is located in Visakhapatnam?

  1. National Institute of Oceanography

  2. Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services

  3. National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research

  4. Centre for Marine Living Resources and Ecology


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) has a regional centre located in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. This centre is responsible for conducting oceanographic research in the Bay of Bengal and the Indian Ocean.

- Hide questions