Raja Rao's novel 'Kanthapura' is credited with introducing magical realism to Indian literature, inspiring Latin American authors like Gabriel Garcia Marquez to explore this genre.

The Bhagavad Gita, a section of the Mahabharata, explores the concept of 'moksha' or spiritual liberation through the dialogue between Arjuna and Krishna.

Rabindranath Tagore's writings, particularly his poetry, resonated with American transcendentalists like Henry David Thoreau, inspiring their exploration of nature and spirituality.

Salman Rushdie's 'Midnight's Children' delves into the theme of reincarnation and the interconnectedness of lives through the experiences of Saleem Sinai, born at the stroke of midnight on India's independence.

R. K. Narayan's portrayal of Indian society and culture in his novels, such as 'Malgudi Days,' influenced the development of postcolonial literature by providing a unique perspective on the complexities of life in a newly independent nation.

Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni's 'The Palace of Illusions' explores the theme of 'karma' through the story of Draupadi, a central character from the Mahabharata.

Kamala Das's bold and unapologetic exploration of female sexuality and desire in her poetry influenced the development of feminist literature, challenging societal norms and conventions.

Premchand's 'Godaan' explores the theme of 'dharma' through the story of Hori, a peasant farmer who struggles to maintain his integrity and fulfill his responsibilities amidst poverty and social injustice.

Rabindranath Tagore's experimental and innovative use of language and form in his poetry and prose influenced the development of modernism in literature, challenging traditional literary conventions.

Raja Rao's 'The Serpent and the Rope' explores the theme of 'maya' through the journey of a young Brahmin, Ramaswamy, as he navigates the complexities of life and spirituality.

Salman Rushdie's experimental and playful approach to narrative and his exploration of multiple perspectives and realities in novels like 'Midnight's Children' and 'Shame' influenced the development of postmodernism in literature.

Kiran Desai's 'The Inheritance of Loss' explores the theme of 'ahimsa' through the story of Biju, a young man who struggles to reconcile his pacifist beliefs with the realities of a violent world.

Raja Rao's novel 'Kanthapura' is credited with introducing magical realism to Indian literature, inspiring Latin American authors like Gabriel Garcia Marquez to explore this genre.

Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni's 'The Palace of Illusions' explores the theme of 'karma' through the story of Draupadi, a central character from the Mahabharata.

Kamala Das's bold and unapologetic exploration of female sexuality and desire in her poetry influenced the development of feminist literature, challenging societal norms and conventions.