To promote economic growth and stability

To address global health crises

To resolve international conflicts

To regulate international trade

The United States, China, Japan, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Canada, Russia, India, Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Indonesia, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Australia, South Korea, and the European Union

The United States, China, Japan, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Canada, Russia, India, Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Indonesia, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Australia, South Korea, and the United Nations

The United States, China, Japan, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Canada, Russia, India, Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Indonesia, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Australia, South Korea, and the World Bank

The United States, China, Japan, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Canada, Russia, India, Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Indonesia, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Australia, South Korea, and the International Monetary Fund

1999

2008

2010

2015

India

China

Japan

Indonesia

Economic growth and stability, international trade and investment, climate change, and sustainable development

Education, healthcare, and social welfare

Security and defense

Human rights and democracy

By consensus

By majority vote

By the decision of the host country

By the decision of the G20 Secretariat

To provide administrative and logistical support to the G20

To develop policy recommendations for the G20

To represent the G20 in international forums

To monitor the implementation of G20 agreements

Once a year

Twice a year

Three times a year

Four times a year

The establishment of the Financial Stability Board (FSB) to monitor and regulate the global financial system

The creation of the Global Infrastructure Hub to promote investment in infrastructure projects

The adoption of the Paris Agreement on climate change

All of the above

The rise of populism and protectionism

The increasing gap between rich and poor countries

The threat of climate change

All of the above

The G20 will continue to play a key role in addressing global economic issues

The G20 will become less relevant as other international organizations gain prominence

The G20 will be replaced by a new global economic forum

The G20 will cease to exist

By engaging with G20 members and stakeholders

By submitting policy recommendations to the G20 Secretariat

By participating in G20 events and initiatives

All of the above

It brings together the world's major economies to address common challenges

It provides a platform for dialogue and coordination on economic policies

It helps to ensure that the global economy is managed in a sustainable and inclusive manner

All of the above

By promoting balanced and sustainable economic growth

By encouraging structural reforms to address underlying imbalances

By facilitating cooperation on international trade and investment

All of the above

It coordinates efforts to strengthen the global financial system

It monitors and assesses systemic risks to the global economy

It develops and implements policies to address financial vulnerabilities

All of the above