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Motivation and Emotion in Health and Illness

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge of motivation and emotion in health and illness.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: psychology motivation emotion health illness
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Which of the following is NOT a type of motivation?

  1. Intrinsic motivation

  2. Extrinsic motivation

  3. Amotivation

  4. Self-determination


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Self-determination is not a type of motivation, but rather a theory of motivation that explains why people are motivated to do certain things.

What is the difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation?

  1. Intrinsic motivation is driven by internal factors, while extrinsic motivation is driven by external factors.

  2. Intrinsic motivation is driven by external factors, while extrinsic motivation is driven by internal factors.

  3. Intrinsic motivation is driven by both internal and external factors.

  4. Extrinsic motivation is driven by both internal and external factors.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Intrinsic motivation is driven by internal factors, such as the desire to learn or to achieve a goal, while extrinsic motivation is driven by external factors, such as rewards or punishments.

Which of the following is an example of intrinsic motivation?

  1. Studying for a test because you want to learn the material

  2. Going to the gym to lose weight

  3. Working hard at a job to get a promotion

  4. Doing a favor for a friend because you want to help them


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Studying for a test because you want to learn the material is an example of intrinsic motivation because it is driven by an internal desire to learn.

Which of the following is an example of extrinsic motivation?

  1. Going to the gym to lose weight

  2. Working hard at a job to get a promotion

  3. Doing a favor for a friend because you want to help them

  4. Volunteering at a soup kitchen to help the community


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Going to the gym to lose weight is an example of extrinsic motivation because it is driven by an external desire to lose weight.

What is amotivation?

  1. A lack of motivation

  2. A decrease in motivation

  3. An increase in motivation

  4. A change in motivation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Amotivation is a lack of motivation, or the inability to find the desire to do something.

What is the difference between positive and negative emotions?

  1. Positive emotions are pleasant, while negative emotions are unpleasant.

  2. Positive emotions are associated with approach behaviors, while negative emotions are associated with avoidance behaviors.

  3. Positive emotions are associated with high levels of arousal, while negative emotions are associated with low levels of arousal.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Positive emotions are pleasant, associated with approach behaviors, and associated with high levels of arousal, while negative emotions are unpleasant, associated with avoidance behaviors, and associated with low levels of arousal.

Which of the following is an example of a positive emotion?

  1. Happiness

  2. Sadness

  3. Anger

  4. Fear


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Happiness is an example of a positive emotion because it is pleasant and associated with approach behaviors.

Which of the following is an example of a negative emotion?

  1. Sadness

  2. Happiness

  3. Anger

  4. Joy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sadness is an example of a negative emotion because it is unpleasant and associated with avoidance behaviors.

How do emotions affect health?

  1. Positive emotions can improve health, while negative emotions can harm health.

  2. Negative emotions can improve health, while positive emotions can harm health.

  3. Emotions have no effect on health.

  4. The relationship between emotions and health is complex and depends on a variety of factors.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The relationship between emotions and health is complex and depends on a variety of factors, including the type of emotion, the intensity of the emotion, and the duration of the emotion.

Which of the following is an example of how positive emotions can improve health?

  1. Positive emotions can reduce stress

  2. Positive emotions can boost the immune system

  3. Positive emotions can improve cardiovascular health

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Positive emotions can reduce stress, boost the immune system, and improve cardiovascular health.

Which of the following is an example of how negative emotions can harm health?

  1. Negative emotions can increase stress

  2. Negative emotions can weaken the immune system

  3. Negative emotions can increase the risk of heart disease

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Negative emotions can increase stress, weaken the immune system, and increase the risk of heart disease.

How can people manage their emotions to improve their health?

  1. Identify and acknowledge their emotions

  2. Develop coping mechanisms for dealing with negative emotions

  3. Practice relaxation techniques

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

People can manage their emotions to improve their health by identifying and acknowledging their emotions, developing coping mechanisms for dealing with negative emotions, and practicing relaxation techniques.

What is the role of motivation in health and illness?

  1. Motivation can help people to adopt healthy behaviors and avoid unhealthy behaviors.

  2. Motivation can help people to cope with illness and recover from illness.

  3. Motivation can help people to maintain a positive outlook on life, even in the face of illness.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Motivation can help people to adopt healthy behaviors and avoid unhealthy behaviors, cope with illness and recover from illness, and maintain a positive outlook on life, even in the face of illness.

Which of the following is an example of how motivation can help people to adopt healthy behaviors?

  1. Motivation can help people to eat a healthy diet

  2. Motivation can help people to get regular exercise

  3. Motivation can help people to get enough sleep

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Motivation can help people to eat a healthy diet, get regular exercise, and get enough sleep.

Which of the following is an example of how motivation can help people to cope with illness?

  1. Motivation can help people to seek out medical treatment

  2. Motivation can help people to follow their treatment plan

  3. Motivation can help people to maintain a positive outlook on life, even in the face of illness

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Motivation can help people to seek out medical treatment, follow their treatment plan, and maintain a positive outlook on life, even in the face of illness.

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