Behavioral Intervention

Description: This quiz covers the topic of Behavioral Intervention, which involves techniques used to change or modify behavior.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: behavioral psychology behavior modification behavior therapy
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Which of the following is NOT a type of behavioral intervention?

  1. Positive reinforcement

  2. Negative reinforcement

  3. Punishment

  4. Extinction


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Extinction is not a type of behavioral intervention, but rather a process in which a behavior decreases or disappears due to the absence of reinforcement.

What is the primary goal of positive reinforcement?

  1. To increase the frequency of a desired behavior

  2. To decrease the frequency of an undesired behavior

  3. To punish a behavior

  4. To extinguish a behavior


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Positive reinforcement aims to increase the frequency of a desired behavior by providing a pleasant consequence after the behavior occurs.

Which of the following is an example of negative reinforcement?

  1. Giving a child a sticker after they clean their room

  2. Taking away a child's screen time after they misbehave

  3. Ignoring a child when they whine

  4. Providing a child with a timeout after they hit their sibling


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Negative reinforcement involves removing an unpleasant consequence after a behavior occurs, thereby increasing the likelihood of the behavior being repeated.

What is the main purpose of punishment in behavioral intervention?

  1. To increase the frequency of a desired behavior

  2. To decrease the frequency of an undesired behavior

  3. To extinguish a behavior

  4. To provide positive reinforcement


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Punishment aims to decrease the frequency of an undesired behavior by providing an unpleasant consequence after the behavior occurs.

Which of the following is an example of extinction in behavioral intervention?

  1. Giving a child a sticker after they clean their room

  2. Taking away a child's screen time after they misbehave

  3. Ignoring a child when they whine

  4. Providing a child with a timeout after they hit their sibling


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Extinction involves withholding reinforcement for a behavior, leading to a decrease in the frequency of that behavior.

What is the term for the gradual reduction of a behavior over time?

  1. Fading

  2. Shaping

  3. Chaining

  4. Prompting


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Fading is a technique used to gradually reduce the amount of support or assistance provided for a behavior, allowing the individual to perform the behavior independently over time.

Which of the following is NOT a type of prompt used in behavioral intervention?

  1. Physical prompts

  2. Verbal prompts

  3. Gestural prompts

  4. Modeling


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Modeling is not a type of prompt, but rather a technique in which an individual observes and imitates the behavior of another person.

What is the purpose of chaining in behavioral intervention?

  1. To break down a complex behavior into smaller, more manageable steps

  2. To gradually reduce the amount of support or assistance provided for a behavior

  3. To provide a consequence for a behavior

  4. To extinguish a behavior


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Chaining involves breaking down a complex behavior into a series of smaller, more manageable steps, which are then taught and reinforced individually.

Which of the following is NOT a type of behavioral intervention commonly used for children with autism spectrum disorder?

  1. Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)

  2. Discrete Trial Training (DTT)

  3. Pivotal Response Training (PRT)

  4. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is not typically used as a primary intervention for children with autism spectrum disorder, as it focuses on changing thoughts and beliefs, which may be challenging for individuals with autism.

What is the main goal of token economy in behavioral intervention?

  1. To provide a tangible reward for desired behaviors

  2. To gradually reduce the amount of support or assistance provided for a behavior

  3. To break down a complex behavior into smaller, more manageable steps

  4. To extinguish a behavior


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Token economy involves using tangible rewards, such as tokens or points, to reinforce desired behaviors.

Which of the following is an example of a behavioral intervention commonly used in organizational settings?

  1. Performance-based incentives

  2. Behavior-based safety programs

  3. Employee assistance programs

  4. Work-life balance initiatives


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Performance-based incentives are a type of behavioral intervention used in organizational settings to motivate employees to achieve specific performance goals.

What is the term for the process of gradually increasing the difficulty or complexity of a task or activity?

  1. Shaping

  2. Fading

  3. Chaining

  4. Prompting


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Shaping involves gradually increasing the difficulty or complexity of a task or activity in small increments, allowing the individual to learn and master the task at each level.

Which of the following is NOT a common ethical consideration in behavioral intervention?

  1. Obtaining informed consent

  2. Respecting the individual's autonomy and rights

  3. Using aversive techniques without proper justification

  4. Providing regular feedback and progress reports


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Providing regular feedback and progress reports is not an ethical consideration in behavioral intervention, but rather a best practice for monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of the intervention.

What is the term for the process of teaching an individual to perform a new behavior by imitating the actions of another person?

  1. Modeling

  2. Chaining

  3. Prompting

  4. Fading


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Modeling involves teaching an individual to perform a new behavior by observing and imitating the actions of another person.

Which of the following is NOT a type of reinforcement used in behavioral intervention?

  1. Positive reinforcement

  2. Negative reinforcement

  3. Punishment

  4. Extinction


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Extinction is not a type of reinforcement, but rather a process in which a behavior decreases or disappears due to the absence of reinforcement.

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